Andrew Clark
ab4951fc03
* Track "pending" and "suspended" ranges A FiberRoot can have pending work at many distinct priorities. (Note: we refer to these levels as "expiration times" to distinguish the concept from Scheduler's notion of priority levels, which represent broad categories of work. React expiration times are more granualar. They're more like a concurrent thread ID, which also happens to correspond to a moment on a timeline. It's an overloaded concept and I'm handwaving over some of the details.) Given a root, there's no convenient way to read all the pending levels in the entire tree, i.e. there's no single queue-like structure that tracks all the levels, because that granularity of information is not needed by our algorithms. Instead we track the subset of information that we actually need — most importantly, the highest priority level that exists in the entire tree. Aside from that, the other information we track includes the range of pending levels that are known to be suspended, and therefore should not be worked on. This is a refactor of how that information is tracked, and what each field represents: - A *pending* level is work that is unfinished, or not yet committed. This includes work that is suspended from committing. `firstPendingTime` and `lastPendingTime` represent the range of pending work. (Previously, "pending" was the same as "not suspended.") - A *suspended* level is work that did not complete because data was missing. `firstSuspendedTime` and `lastSuspendedTime` represent the range of suspended work. It is a subset of the pending range. (These fields are new to this commit.) - `nextAfterSuspendedTime` represents the next known level that comes after the suspended range. This commit doesn't change much in terms of observable behavior. The one change is that, when a level is suspended, React will continue working on the next known level instead of jumping straight to the last pending level. Subsequent commits will use this new structure for a more substantial refactor for how tasks are scheduled per root. * Get next expiration time from FiberRoot Given a FiberRoot, we should be able to determine the next expiration time that needs to be worked on, taking into account the levels that are pending, suspended, pinged, and so on. This removes the `expirationTime` argument from `scheduleCallbackForRoot`, and renames it to `ensureRootIsScheduled` to reflect the new signature. The expiration time is instead read from the root using a new function, `getNextExpirationTimeToWorkOn`. The next step will be to remove the `expirationTime` argument from `renderRoot`, too. * Don't bind expiration time to render callback This is a fragile pattern because there's only meant to be a single task per root, running at a single expiration time. Instead of binding the expiration time to the render task, or closing over it, we should determine the correct expiration time to work on using fields we store on the root object itself. This removes the "return a continuation" pattern from the `renderRoot` function. Continuation handling is now handled by the wrapper function, which I've renamed from `runRootCallback` to `performWorkOnRoot`. That function is merely an entry point to `renderRoot`, so I've also removed the callback argument. So to sum up, at at the beginning of each task, `performWorkOnRoot` determines which expiration time to work on, then calls `renderRoot`. And before exiting, it checks if it needs to schedule another task. * Update error recovery test to match new semantics * Remove `lastPendingTime` field It's no longer used anywhere * Restart on update to already suspended root If the work-in-progress root already suspended with a delay, then the current render definitely won't finish. We should interrupt the render and switch to the incoming update. * Restart on suspend if return path has an update Similar to the previous commit, if we suspend with a delay, and something in the return path has a pending update, we should abort the current render and switch to the update instead. * Track the next unprocessed level globally Instead of backtracking the return path. The main advantage over the backtracking approach is that we don't have to backtrack from the source fiber. (The main disadvantages are that it requires another module-level variable, and that it could include updates from unrelated sibling paths.) * Re-arrange slightly to prevent refactor hazard It should not be possible to perform any work on a root without calling `ensureRootIsScheduled` before exiting. Otherwise, we could fail to schedule a callback for pending work and the app could freeze. To help prevent a future refactor from introducing such a bug, this change makes it so that `renderRoot` is always wrapped in try-finally, and the `finally` block calls `ensureRootIsScheduled`. * Remove recursive calls to `renderRoot`. There are a few leftover cases where `renderRoot` is called recursively. All of them are related to synchronously flushing work before its expiration time. We can remove these calls by tracking the last expired level on the root, similar to what we do for other types of pending work, like pings. * Remove argument from performSyncWorkOnRoot Read the expiration time from the root, like we do in performConcurrentWorkOnRoot.
React · 
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
- Declarative: React makes it painless to create interactive UIs. Design simple views for each state in your application, and React will efficiently update and render just the right components when your data changes. Declarative views make your code more predictable, simpler to understand, and easier to debug.
- Component-Based: Build encapsulated components that manage their own state, then compose them to make complex UIs. Since component logic is written in JavaScript instead of templates, you can easily pass rich data through your app and keep state out of the DOM.
- Learn Once, Write Anywhere: We don't make assumptions about the rest of your technology stack, so you can develop new features in React without rewriting existing code. React can also render on the server using Node and power mobile apps using React Native.
Learn how to use React in your own project.
Installation
React has been designed for gradual adoption from the start, and you can use as little or as much React as you need:
- Use Online Playgrounds to get a taste of React.
- Add React to a Website as a
<script>tag in one minute. - Create a New React App if you're looking for a powerful JavaScript toolchain.
You can use React as a <script> tag from a CDN, or as a react package on npm.
Documentation
You can find the React documentation on the website.
Check out the Getting Started page for a quick overview.
The documentation is divided into several sections:
You can improve it by sending pull requests to this repository.
Examples
We have several examples on the website. Here is the first one to get you started:
function HelloMessage({ name }) {
return <div>Hello {name}</div>;
}
ReactDOM.render(
<HelloMessage name="Taylor" />,
document.getElementById('container')
);
This example will render "Hello Taylor" into a container on the page.
You'll notice that we used an HTML-like syntax; we call it JSX. JSX is not required to use React, but it makes code more readable, and writing it feels like writing HTML. If you're using React as a <script> tag, read this section on integrating JSX; otherwise, the recommended JavaScript toolchains handle it automatically.
Contributing
The main purpose of this repository is to continue to evolve React core, making it faster and easier to use. Development of React happens in the open on GitHub, and we are grateful to the community for contributing bugfixes and improvements. Read below to learn how you can take part in improving React.
Code of Conduct
Facebook has adopted a Code of Conduct that we expect project participants to adhere to. Please read the full text so that you can understand what actions will and will not be tolerated.
Contributing Guide
Read our contributing guide to learn about our development process, how to propose bugfixes and improvements, and how to build and test your changes to React.
Good First Issues
To help you get your feet wet and get you familiar with our contribution process, we have a list of good first issues that contain bugs which have a relatively limited scope. This is a great place to get started.
License
React is MIT licensed.