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76 lines
21 KiB
Markdown
---
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id: version-0.48-pushnotificationios
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title: PushNotificationIOS
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category: APIs
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permalink: docs/pushnotificationios.html
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original_id: pushnotificationios
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---
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<div><div><span><div class="banner-crna-ejected">
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<h3>Projects with Native Code Only</h3>
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<p>
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This section only applies to projects made with <code>react-native init</code>
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or to those made with Create React Native App which have since ejected. For
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more information about ejecting, please see
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the <a href="https://github.com/react-community/create-react-native-app/blob/master/EJECTING.md" target="_blank">guide</a> on
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the Create React Native App repository.
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</p>
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</div>
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</span><p>Handle push notifications for your app, including permission handling and
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icon badge number.</p><p>To get up and running, <a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/IDEs/Conceptual/AppDistributionGuide/AddingCapabilities/AddingCapabilities.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40012582-CH26-SW6" target="_blank">configure your notifications with Apple</a>
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and your server-side system.</p><p><a href="docs/linking-libraries-ios.html#manual-linking" target="_blank">Manually link</a> the PushNotificationIOS library</p><ul><li>Add the following to your Project: <code>node_modules/react-native/Libraries/PushNotificationIOS/RCTPushNotification.xcodeproj</code></li><li>Add the following to <code>Link Binary With Libraries</code>: <code>libRCTPushNotification.a</code></li></ul><p>Finally, to enable support for <code>notification</code> and <code>register</code> events you need to augment your AppDelegate.</p><p>At the top of your <code>AppDelegate.m</code>:</p><p> <code>#import <React/RCTPushNotificationManager.h></code></p><p>And then in your AppDelegate implementation add the following:</p><div class="prism language-javascript"> <span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"> // Required to register for notifications
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</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIApplication <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application didRegisterUserNotificationSettings<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIUserNotificationSettings <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>notificationSettings
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<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">[</span>RCTPushNotificationManager didRegisterUserNotificationSettings<span class="token punctuation">:</span>notificationSettings<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"> // Required for the register event.
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</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIApplication <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>NSData <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>deviceToken
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<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">[</span>RCTPushNotificationManager didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken<span class="token punctuation">:</span>deviceToken<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"> // Required for the notification event. You must call the completion handler after handling the remote notification.
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</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIApplication <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application didReceiveRemoteNotification<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>NSDictionary <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>userInfo
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fetchCompletionHandler<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token operator">^</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIBackgroundFetchResult<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>completionHandler
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<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">[</span>RCTPushNotificationManager didReceiveRemoteNotification<span class="token punctuation">:</span>userInfo fetchCompletionHandler<span class="token punctuation">:</span>completionHandler<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"> // Required for the registrationError event.
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</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIApplication <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>NSError <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>error
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<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">[</span>RCTPushNotificationManager didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError<span class="token punctuation">:</span>error<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span>
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<span class="token comment" spellcheck="true"> // Required for the localNotification event.
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</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token keyword">void</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UIApplication <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>application didReceiveLocalNotification<span class="token punctuation">:</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>UILocalNotification <span class="token operator">*</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span>notification
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<span class="token punctuation">{</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">[</span>RCTPushNotificationManager didReceiveLocalNotification<span class="token punctuation">:</span>notification<span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
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<span class="token punctuation">}</span></div></div><span><h3><a class="anchor" name="methods"></a>Methods <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#methods">#</a></h3><div class="props"><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name=""></a>=<span class="methodType">(NewData, NoData, ResultFailed, }, static, (, :)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#">#</a></h4></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="schedulelocalnotification"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>scheduleLocalNotification<span class="methodType">(details)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#schedulelocalnotification">#</a></h4><div><p>Schedules the localNotification for future presentation.</p><p>details is an object containing:</p><ul><li><code>fireDate</code> : The date and time when the system should deliver the notification.</li><li><code>alertBody</code> : The message displayed in the notification alert.</li><li><code>alertAction</code> : The "action" displayed beneath an actionable notification. Defaults to "view";</li><li><code>soundName</code> : The sound played when the notification is fired (optional).</li><li><code>isSilent</code> : If true, the notification will appear without sound (optional).</li><li><code>category</code> : The category of this notification, required for actionable notifications (optional).</li><li><code>userInfo</code> : An optional object containing additional notification data.</li><li><code>applicationIconBadgeNumber</code> (optional) : The number to display as the app's icon badge. Setting the number to 0 removes the icon badge.</li><li><code>repeatInterval</code> : The interval to repeat as a string. Possible values: <code>minute</code>, <code>hour</code>, <code>day</code>, <code>week</code>, <code>month</code>, <code>year</code>.</li></ul></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="cancelalllocalnotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>cancelAllLocalNotifications<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#cancelalllocalnotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Cancels all scheduled localNotifications</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="removealldeliverednotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>removeAllDeliveredNotifications<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#removealldeliverednotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Remove all delivered notifications from Notification Center</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getdeliverednotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>getDeliveredNotifications<span class="methodType">(callback)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getdeliverednotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Provides you with a list of the app’s notifications that are still displayed in Notification Center</p><p>@param callback Function which receive an array of delivered notifications</p><p> A delivered notification is an object containing:</p><ul><li><code>identifier</code> : The identifier of this notification.</li><li><code>title</code> : The title of this notification.</li><li><code>body</code> : The body of this notification.</li><li><code>category</code> : The category of this notification, if has one.</li><li><code>userInfo</code> : An optional object containing additional notification data.</li><li><code>thread-id</code> : The thread identifier of this notification, if has one.</li></ul></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="removedeliverednotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>removeDeliveredNotifications<span class="methodType">(identifiers)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#removedeliverednotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Removes the specified notifications from Notification Center</p><p>@param identifiers Array of notification identifiers</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="setapplicationiconbadgenumber"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>setApplicationIconBadgeNumber<span class="methodType">(number)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#setapplicationiconbadgenumber">#</a></h4><div><p>Sets the badge number for the app icon on the home screen</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getapplicationiconbadgenumber"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>getApplicationIconBadgeNumber<span class="methodType">(callback)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getapplicationiconbadgenumber">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the current badge number for the app icon on the home screen</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="cancellocalnotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>cancelLocalNotifications<span class="methodType">(userInfo)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#cancellocalnotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Cancel local notifications.</p><p>Optionally restricts the set of canceled notifications to those
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notifications whose <code>userInfo</code> fields match the corresponding fields
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in the <code>userInfo</code> argument.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getscheduledlocalnotifications"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>getScheduledLocalNotifications<span class="methodType">(callback)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getscheduledlocalnotifications">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the local notifications that are currently scheduled.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="addeventlistener"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>addEventListener<span class="methodType">(type, handler)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#addeventlistener">#</a></h4><div><p>Attaches a listener to remote or local notification events while the app is running
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in the foreground or the background.</p><p>Valid events are:</p><ul><li><code>notification</code> : Fired when a remote notification is received. The
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handler will be invoked with an instance of <code>PushNotificationIOS</code>.</li><li><code>localNotification</code> : Fired when a local notification is received. The
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handler will be invoked with an instance of <code>PushNotificationIOS</code>.</li><li><code>register</code>: Fired when the user registers for remote notifications. The
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handler will be invoked with a hex string representing the deviceToken.</li><li><code>registrationError</code>: Fired when the user fails to register for remote
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notifications. Typically occurs when APNS is having issues, or the device
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is a simulator. The handler will be invoked with
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{message: string, code: number, details: any}.</li></ul></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="removeeventlistener"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>removeEventListener<span class="methodType">(type, handler)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#removeeventlistener">#</a></h4><div><p>Removes the event listener. Do this in <code>componentWillUnmount</code> to prevent
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memory leaks</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="requestpermissions"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>requestPermissions<span class="methodType">(permissions?)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#requestpermissions">#</a></h4><div><p>Requests notification permissions from iOS, prompting the user's
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dialog box. By default, it will request all notification permissions, but
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a subset of these can be requested by passing a map of requested
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permissions.
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The following permissions are supported:</p><ul><li><code>alert</code></li><li><code>badge</code></li><li><code>sound</code></li></ul><p>If a map is provided to the method, only the permissions with truthy values
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will be requested.</p><p>This method returns a promise that will resolve when the user accepts,
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rejects, or if the permissions were previously rejected. The promise
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resolves to the current state of the permission.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="abandonpermissions"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>abandonPermissions<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#abandonpermissions">#</a></h4><div><p>Unregister for all remote notifications received via Apple Push Notification service.</p><p>You should call this method in rare circumstances only, such as when a new version of
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the app removes support for all types of remote notifications. Users can temporarily
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prevent apps from receiving remote notifications through the Notifications section of
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the Settings app. Apps unregistered through this method can always re-register.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="checkpermissions"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>checkPermissions<span class="methodType">(callback)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#checkpermissions">#</a></h4><div><p>See what push permissions are currently enabled. <code>callback</code> will be
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invoked with a <code>permissions</code> object:</p><ul><li><code>alert</code> :boolean</li><li><code>badge</code> :boolean</li><li><code>sound</code> :boolean</li></ul></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getinitialnotification"></a><span class="methodType">static </span>getInitialNotification<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getinitialnotification">#</a></h4><div><p>This method returns a promise that resolves to either the notification
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object if the app was launched by a push notification, or <code>null</code> otherwise.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="constructor"></a>constructor<span class="methodType">(nativeNotif)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#constructor">#</a></h4><div><p>You will never need to instantiate <code>PushNotificationIOS</code> yourself.
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Listening to the <code>notification</code> event and invoking
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<code>getInitialNotification</code> is sufficient</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="finish"></a>finish<span class="methodType">(fetchResult)</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#finish">#</a></h4><div><p>This method is available for remote notifications that have been received via:
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<code>application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:</code>
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<a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIApplicationDelegate_Protocol/#//apple_ref/occ/intfm/UIApplicationDelegate/application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler">https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/UIKit/Reference/UIApplicationDelegate_Protocol/#//apple_ref/occ/intfm/UIApplicationDelegate/application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler</a>:</p><p>Call this to execute when the remote notification handling is complete. When
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calling this block, pass in the fetch result value that best describes
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the results of your operation. You <em>must</em> call this handler and should do so
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as soon as possible. For a list of possible values, see <code>PushNotificationIOS.FetchResult</code>.</p><p>If you do not call this method your background remote notifications could
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be throttled, to read more about it see the above documentation link.</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getmessage"></a>getMessage<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getmessage">#</a></h4><div><p>An alias for <code>getAlert</code> to get the notification's main message string</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getsound"></a>getSound<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getsound">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the sound string from the <code>aps</code> object</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getcategory"></a>getCategory<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getcategory">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the category string from the <code>aps</code> object</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getalert"></a>getAlert<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getalert">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the notification's main message from the <code>aps</code> object</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getcontentavailable"></a>getContentAvailable<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getcontentavailable">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the content-available number from the <code>aps</code> object</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getbadgecount"></a>getBadgeCount<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getbadgecount">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the badge count number from the <code>aps</code> object</p></div></div><div class="prop"><h4 class="methodTitle"><a class="anchor" name="getdata"></a>getData<span class="methodType">()</span> <a class="hash-link" href="docs/pushnotificationios.html#getdata">#</a></h4><div><p>Gets the data object on the notif</p></div></div></div></span></div> |