Add Example for InteropLayer on RNTester (#51260)

Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/51260

This is a preparatory change that adds an example to RNTester for the Fabric interop layer on iOS.
This example is needed to create a Jest E2E tests that will make sure that the Fabric Interop Layer can properly add views as subviews.

We discovered the bug thanks to react-native-maps.

## Changelog:
[Internal] - Add Example for the Fabric Interop Layer to RNTester iOS

Reviewed By: cortinico

Differential Revision: D74579737

fbshipit-source-id: 0c1bbb06790b01313cd98aa4b7152d8aba0cded3

packages/rn-tester/NativeComponentExample/ios/RCTInteropTestView.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
+
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
+
+@interface InteropTestView : UIView
+@end
+
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END

packages/rn-tester/NativeComponentExample/ios/RCTInteropTestView.m

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#import "RCTInteropTestView.h"
+
+@implementation InteropTestView
+
+- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
+{
+  self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
+  return self;
+}
+
+@end

packages/rn-tester/NativeComponentExample/ios/RCTInteropTestViewManager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#import <React/RCTViewManager.h>
+
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN
+
+@interface InteropTestViewManager : RCTViewManager
+@end
+NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END

packages/rn-tester/NativeComponentExample/ios/RCTInteropTestViewManager.m

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#import "RCTInteropTestViewManager.h"
+#import "RCTInteropTestView.h"
+
+@implementation InteropTestViewManager
+
+RCT_EXPORT_MODULE(InteropTestView)
+
+- (UIView *)view
+{
+  return [[InteropTestView alloc] init];
+}
+
+@end

packages/rn-tester/js/examples/FabricInteropLayer/FabricInteropLayer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/**
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ *
+ * @format
+ * @flow
+ */
+
+'use strict';
+import type {ViewProps} from 'react-native';
+
+import React, {useState} from 'react';
+import {
+  Button,
+  StyleSheet,
+  Text,
+  View,
+  requireNativeComponent,
+  useColorScheme,
+} from 'react-native';
+
+type SectionProps = {
+  title: string,
+  children?: React.Node,
+};
+
+const WHITE = '#ffffff';
+const BLACK = '#000000';
+
+// ========== JS Definition of the Native RCTInteropTestView component ========
+type InteropTestViewProps = {
+  // Add custom props here if needed
+  ...ViewProps,
+};
+
+const NativeInteropTestView =
+  requireNativeComponent<InteropTestViewProps>('InteropTestView');
+
+const InteropTestView = (props: InteropTestViewProps) => {
+  return <NativeInteropTestView {...props} />;
+};
+
+// =============================================================================
+
+function Section({children, title}: SectionProps): React.Node {
+  const isDarkMode = useColorScheme() === 'dark';
+  return (
+    <View style={styles.sectionContainer}>
+      <Text
+        style={[
+          styles.sectionTitle,
+          {
+            color: isDarkMode ? WHITE : BLACK,
+          },
+        ]}>
+        {title}
+      </Text>
+      <Text
+        style={[
+          styles.sectionDescription,
+          {
+            color: isDarkMode ? WHITE : BLACK,
+          },
+        ]}>
+        {children}
+      </Text>
+    </View>
+  );
+}
+
+function AddChildrenForInteropLayer() {
+  const isDarkMode = useColorScheme() === 'dark';
+  const [squares, setSquares] = useState<Array<number>>([0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
+  const addMarker = () => {
+    setSquares(p => [...p, p.length + 1]);
+  };
+  return (
+    <View
+      style={{
+        backgroundColor: isDarkMode ? BLACK : WHITE,
+      }}>
+      <Section title="Squares">
+        <Button title="Add Marker" onPress={addMarker} />
+        <Text>{`Number of squares: ${squares.length}`}</Text>
+      </Section>
+      <Section title="Custom native view">
+        <InteropTestView style={styles.customView}>
+          {squares.map((_, index) => (
+            <View key={index} style={styles.customViewChild} />
+          ))}
+        </InteropTestView>
+      </Section>
+      <Section title="Regular view">
+        <View style={styles.customView}>
+          {squares.map((_, index) => (
+            <View key={index} style={styles.customViewChild} />
+          ))}
+        </View>
+      </Section>
+    </View>
+  );
+}
+
+const styles = StyleSheet.create({
+  sectionContainer: {
+    marginTop: 32,
+    paddingHorizontal: 24,
+  },
+  sectionTitle: {
+    fontSize: 24,
+    fontWeight: '600',
+  },
+  sectionDescription: {
+    marginTop: 8,
+    fontSize: 18,
+    fontWeight: '400',
+  },
+  highlight: {
+    fontWeight: '700',
+  },
+  customView: {
+    width: 300,
+    height: 200,
+    backgroundColor: 'yellow',
+    flexWrap: 'wrap',
+    gap: 10,
+  },
+  customViewChild: {
+    width: 50,
+    height: 50,
+    backgroundColor: 'blue',
+  },
+});
+
+exports.title = 'Fabric Interop Layer';
+exports.category = 'UI';
+exports.description = 'A set test cases for the Fabric Interop Layer.';
+exports.examples = [
+  {
+    title: 'Add children to Interop Layer',
+    description: 'Add children to Interop Layer',
+    name: 'Add Children to interop layer',
+    render(): React.Node {
+      return <AddChildrenForInteropLayer />;
+    },
+  },
+];

packages/rn-tester/js/utils/RNTesterList.ios.js

@@ -146,6 +146,11 @@ const Components: Array<RNTesterModuleInfo> = [
     category: 'UI',
     module: require('../examples/NewArchitecture/NewArchitectureExample'),
   },
+  {
+    key: 'FabricInteropLayer',
+    category: 'UI',
+    module: require('../examples/FabricInteropLayer/FabricInteropLayer'),
+  },
   {
     key: 'PerformanceComparisonExample',
     category: 'Basic',