Add mix-blend-mode effects to iOS (#45304)

Summary:
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/45304

Add support for most keyword values of mix-blend-mode on iOS and added RNTester Example
Missing compositing operators and global values

Changelog: [Internal]

Reviewed By: NickGerleman

Differential Revision: D59402969

fbshipit-source-id: b7e1aaed01fbf8f80e04ad0fa73d2ef63b5ad933

packages/react-native/React/Fabric/Mounting/ComponentViews/View/RCTViewComponentView.mm

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #import <react/renderer/components/view/ViewEventEmitter.h>
 #import <react/renderer/components/view/ViewProps.h>
 #import <react/renderer/components/view/accessibilityPropsConversions.h>
+#import <react/renderer/graphics/BlendMode.h>
 
 #ifdef RCT_DYNAMIC_FRAMEWORKS
 #import <React/RCTComponentViewFactory.h>
@@ -403,6 +404,11 @@ using namespace facebook::react;
     _needsInvalidateLayer = YES;
   }
 
+  // `mixBlendMode`
+  if (oldViewProps.mixBlendMode != newViewProps.mixBlendMode) {
+    _needsInvalidateLayer = YES;
+  }
+
   // `boxShadow`
   if (oldViewProps.boxShadow != newViewProps.boxShadow) {
     _needsInvalidateLayer = YES;
@@ -776,6 +782,57 @@ static RCTBorderStyle RCTBorderStyleFromBorderStyle(BorderStyle borderStyle)
     [self.layer addSublayer:_filterLayer];
   }
 
+  switch (_props->mixBlendMode) {
+    case BlendMode::Multiply:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"multiplyBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Screen:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"screenBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Overlay:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"overlayBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Darken:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"darkenBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Lighten:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"lightenBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::ColorDodge:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"colorDodgeBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::ColorBurn:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"colorBurnBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::HardLight:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"hardLightBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::SoftLight:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"softLightBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Difference:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"differenceBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Exclusion:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"exclusionBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Hue:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"hueBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Saturation:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"saturationBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Color:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"colorBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Luminosity:
+      layer.compositingFilter = @"luminosityBlendMode";
+      break;
+    case BlendMode::Normal:
+      layer.compositingFilter = nil;
+      break;
+  }
+
   _boxShadowLayer = nil;
   if (!_props->boxShadow.empty()) {
     _boxShadowLayer = [CALayer layer];

packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/view/BaseViewProps.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <react/renderer/core/LayoutMetrics.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/Props.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/PropsParserContext.h>
+#include <react/renderer/graphics/BlendMode.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/BoxShadow.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/Color.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/Filter.h>
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ class BaseViewProps : public YogaStylableProps, public AccessibilityProps {
   std::vector<FilterPrimitive> filter{};
 
   // MixBlendMode
-  std::string mixBlendMode;
+  BlendMode mixBlendMode;
 
   // Transform
   Transform transform{};

packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/view/ViewShadowNode.cpp

@@ -61,7 +61,8 @@ void ViewShadowNode::initialize() noexcept {
       viewProps.accessibilityViewIsModal ||
       viewProps.importantForAccessibility != ImportantForAccessibility::Auto ||
       viewProps.removeClippedSubviews || viewProps.cursor != Cursor::Auto ||
-      !viewProps.filter.empty() || !viewProps.mixBlendMode.empty() ||
+      !viewProps.filter.empty() ||
+      viewProps.mixBlendMode != BlendMode::Normal ||
       HostPlatformViewTraitsInitializer::formsStackingContext(viewProps);
 
   bool formsView = formsStackingContext ||

packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/renderer/components/view/conversions.h

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <react/renderer/core/LayoutMetrics.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/PropsParserContext.h>
 #include <react/renderer/core/RawProps.h>
+#include <react/renderer/graphics/BlendMode.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/BoxShadow.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/Filter.h>
 #include <react/renderer/graphics/PlatformColorParser.h>
@@ -1069,6 +1070,27 @@ inline void fromRawValue(
   result = filter;
 }
 
+inline void fromRawValue(
+    const PropsParserContext& /*context*/,
+    const RawValue& value,
+    BlendMode& result) {
+  react_native_expect(value.hasType<std::string>());
+  result = BlendMode::Normal;
+  if (!value.hasType<std::string>()) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  auto rawBlendMode = static_cast<std::string>(value);
+  std::optional<BlendMode> blendMode = blendModeFromString(rawBlendMode);
+
+  if (!blendMode) {
+    LOG(ERROR) << "Could not parse blend mode: " << rawBlendMode;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  result = blendMode.value();
+}
+
 template <size_t N>
 inline std::string toString(const std::array<float, N> vec) {
   std::string s;

packages/react-native/ReactCommon/react/renderer/graphics/BlendMode.h

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the
+ * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <react/renderer/graphics/Float.h>
+
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace facebook::react {
+
+enum class BlendMode {
+  Normal,
+  Multiply,
+  Screen,
+  Overlay,
+  Darken,
+  Lighten,
+  ColorDodge,
+  ColorBurn,
+  HardLight,
+  SoftLight,
+  Difference,
+  Exclusion,
+  Hue,
+  Saturation,
+  Color,
+  Luminosity,
+};
+
+inline std::optional<BlendMode> blendModeFromString(
+    std::string_view blendModeName) {
+  if (blendModeName == "normal") {
+    return BlendMode::Normal;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "multiply") {
+    return BlendMode::Multiply;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "screen") {
+    return BlendMode::Screen;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "overlay") {
+    return BlendMode::Overlay;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "darken") {
+    return BlendMode::Darken;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "lighten") {
+    return BlendMode::Lighten;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "color-dodge") {
+    return BlendMode::ColorDodge;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "color-burn") {
+    return BlendMode::ColorBurn;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "hard-light") {
+    return BlendMode::HardLight;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "soft-light") {
+    return BlendMode::SoftLight;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "difference") {
+    return BlendMode::Difference;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "exclusion") {
+    return BlendMode::Exclusion;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "hue") {
+    return BlendMode::Hue;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "saturation") {
+    return BlendMode::Saturation;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "color") {
+    return BlendMode::Color;
+  } else if (blendModeName == "luminosity") {
+    return BlendMode::Luminosity;
+  } else {
+    return std::nullopt;
+  }
+}
+} // namespace facebook::react

packages/rn-tester/js/utils/RNTesterList.ios.js

@@ -298,6 +298,10 @@ const APIs: Array<RNTesterModuleInfo> = ([
     key: 'FilterExample',
     module: require('../examples/Filter/FilterExample'),
   },
+  {
+    key: 'MixBlendModeExample',
+    module: require('../examples/MixBlendMode/MixBlendModeExample'),
+  },
   {
     key: 'TurboModuleExample',
     module: require('../examples/TurboModule/TurboModuleExample'),