mirror of
https://github.com/cmusphinx/sphinxtrain.git
synced 2026-06-16 13:14:30 +00:00
David Huggins-Daines
dc157d12e7
Note that most of it is not at all useful. We also had to use an older version than what's in PocketSphinx because SphinxTrain has different needs. Another reorganization will be done soon.
377 lines
11 KiB
C
377 lines
11 KiB
C
/* -*- c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */
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/* ====================================================================
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* Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights
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* reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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*
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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* THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY
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* NOR ITS EMPLOYEES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* ====================================================================
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*
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*/
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/*
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* fsg_model.h -- Word-level finite state graph
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*
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* **********************************************
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* CMU ARPA Speech Project
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2003 Carnegie Mellon University.
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* ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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* **********************************************
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*/
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#ifndef __FSG_MODEL_H__
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#define __FSG_MODEL_H__
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/* System headers. */
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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/* SphinxBase headers. */
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#include <sphinxbase/prim_type.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/glist.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/logmath.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/bitvec.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/hash_table.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/listelem_alloc.h>
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#include <sphinxbase/sphinxbase_export.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#if 0
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/* Fool Emacs. */
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* A single transition in the FSG.
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*/
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typedef struct fsg_link_s {
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int32 from_state;
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int32 to_state;
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int32 logs2prob; /**< log(transition probability)*lw */
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int32 wid; /**< Word-ID; <0 if epsilon or null transition */
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} fsg_link_t;
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/* Access macros */
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#define fsg_link_from_state(l) ((l)->from_state)
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#define fsg_link_to_state(l) ((l)->to_state)
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#define fsg_link_wid(l) ((l)->wid)
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#define fsg_link_logs2prob(l) ((l)->logs2prob)
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/**
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* Adjacency list (opaque) for a state in an FSG.
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*/
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typedef struct trans_list_s trans_list_t;
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/**
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* Word level FSG definition.
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* States are simply integers 0..n_state-1.
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* A transition emits a word and has a given probability of being taken.
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* There can also be null or epsilon transitions, with no associated emitted
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* word.
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*/
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typedef struct fsg_model_s {
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int refcount; /**< Reference count. */
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char *name; /**< A unique string identifier for this FSG */
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int32 n_word; /**< Number of unique words in this FSG */
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int32 n_word_alloc; /**< Number of words allocated in vocab */
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char **vocab; /**< Vocabulary for this FSG. */
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bitvec_t *silwords; /**< Indicates which words are silence/fillers. */
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bitvec_t *altwords; /**< Indicates which words are pronunciation alternates. */
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logmath_t *lmath; /**< Pointer to log math computation object. */
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int32 n_state; /**< number of states in FSG */
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int32 start_state; /**< Must be in the range [0..n_state-1] */
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int32 final_state; /**< Must be in the range [0..n_state-1] */
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float32 lw; /**< Language weight that's been applied to transition
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logprobs */
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trans_list_t *trans; /**< Transitions out of each state, if any. */
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listelem_alloc_t *link_alloc; /**< Allocator for FSG links. */
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} fsg_model_t;
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/* Access macros */
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#define fsg_model_name(f) ((f)->name)
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#define fsg_model_n_state(f) ((f)->n_state)
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#define fsg_model_start_state(f) ((f)->start_state)
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#define fsg_model_final_state(f) ((f)->final_state)
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#define fsg_model_log(f,p) logmath_log((f)->lmath, p)
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#define fsg_model_lw(f) ((f)->lw)
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#define fsg_model_n_word(f) ((f)->n_word)
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#define fsg_model_word_str(f,wid) (wid == -1 ? "(NULL)" : (f)->vocab[wid])
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/**
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* Iterator over arcs.
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*/
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typedef struct fsg_arciter_s fsg_arciter_t;
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/**
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* Have silence transitions been added?
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*/
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#define fsg_model_has_sil(f) ((f)->silwords != NULL)
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/**
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* Have alternate word transitions been added?
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*/
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#define fsg_model_has_alt(f) ((f)->altwords != NULL)
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#define fsg_model_is_filler(f,wid) \
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(fsg_model_has_sil(f) ? bitvec_is_set((f)->silwords, wid) : FALSE)
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#define fsg_model_is_alt(f,wid) \
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(fsg_model_has_alt(f) ? bitvec_is_set((f)->altwords, wid) : FALSE)
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/**
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* Create a new FSG.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_model_t *fsg_model_init(char const *name, logmath_t *lmath,
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float32 lw, int32 n_state);
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/**
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* Read a word FSG from the given file and return a pointer to the structure
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* created. Return NULL if any error occurred.
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*
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* File format:
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*
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* <pre>
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* Any number of comment lines; ignored
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* FSG_BEGIN [<fsgname>]
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* N <#states>
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* S <start-state ID>
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* F <final-state ID>
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* T <from-state> <to-state> <prob> [<word-string>]
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* T ...
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* ... (any number of state transitions)
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* FSG_END
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* Any number of comment lines; ignored
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* </pre>
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*
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* The FSG spec begins with the line containing the keyword FSG_BEGIN.
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* It has an optional fsg name string. If not present, the FSG has the empty
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* string as its name.
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*
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* Following the FSG_BEGIN declaration is the number of states, the start
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* state, and the final state, each on a separate line. States are numbered
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* in the range [0 .. <numberofstate>-1].
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*
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* These are followed by all the state transitions, each on a separate line,
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* and terminated by the FSG_END line. A state transition has the given
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* probability of being taken, and emits the given word. The word emission
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* is optional; if word-string omitted, it is an epsilon or null transition.
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*
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* Comments can also be embedded within the FSG body proper (i.e. between
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* FSG_BEGIN and FSG_END): any line with a # character in col 1 is treated
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* as a comment line.
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*
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* Return value: a new fsg_model_t structure if the file is successfully
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* read, NULL otherwise.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_model_t *fsg_model_readfile(const char *file, logmath_t *lmath, float32 lw);
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/**
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* Like fsg_model_readfile(), but from an already open stream.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_model_t *fsg_model_read(FILE *fp, logmath_t *lmath, float32 lw);
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/**
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* Retain ownership of an FSG.
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*
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* @return Pointer to retained FSG.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_model_t *fsg_model_retain(fsg_model_t *fsg);
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/**
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* Free the given word FSG.
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*
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* @return new reference count (0 if freed completely)
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int fsg_model_free(fsg_model_t *fsg);
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/**
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* Add a word to the FSG vocabulary.
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*
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* @return Word ID for this new word.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int fsg_model_word_add(fsg_model_t *fsg, char const *word);
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/**
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* Look up a word in the FSG vocabulary.
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*
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* @return Word ID for this word
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int fsg_model_word_id(fsg_model_t *fsg, char const *word);
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/**
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* Add the given transition to the FSG transition matrix.
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*
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* Duplicates (i.e., two transitions between the same states, with the
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* same word label) are flagged and only the highest prob retained.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_trans_add(fsg_model_t * fsg,
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int32 from, int32 to, int32 logp, int32 wid);
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/**
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* Add a null transition between the given states.
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*
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* There can be at most one null transition between the given states;
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* duplicates are flagged and only the best prob retained. Transition
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* probs must be <= 1 (i.e., logprob <= 0).
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*
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* @return 1 if a new transition was added, 0 if the prob of an existing
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* transition was upgraded; -1 if nothing was changed.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int32 fsg_model_null_trans_add(fsg_model_t * fsg, int32 from, int32 to, int32 logp);
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/**
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* Add a "tag" transition between the given states.
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*
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* A "tag" transition is a null transition with a non-null word ID,
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* which corresponds to a semantic tag or other symbol to be output
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* when this transition is taken.
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*
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* As above, there can be at most one null or tag transition between
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* the given states; duplicates are flagged and only the best prob
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* retained. Transition probs must be <= 1 (i.e., logprob <= 0).
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*
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* @return 1 if a new transition was added, 0 if the prob of an existing
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* transition was upgraded; -1 if nothing was changed.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int32 fsg_model_tag_trans_add(fsg_model_t * fsg, int32 from, int32 to,
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int32 logp, int32 wid);
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/**
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* Obtain transitive closure of null transitions in the given FSG.
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*
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* @param nulls List of null transitions, or NULL to find them automatically.
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* @return Updated list of null transitions.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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glist_t fsg_model_null_trans_closure(fsg_model_t * fsg, glist_t nulls);
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/**
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* Get the list of transitions (if any) from state i to j.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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glist_t fsg_model_trans(fsg_model_t *fsg, int32 i, int32 j);
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/**
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* Get an iterator over the outgoing transitions from state i.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_arciter_t *fsg_model_arcs(fsg_model_t *fsg, int32 i);
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/**
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* Get the current arc from the arc iterator.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_link_t *fsg_arciter_get(fsg_arciter_t *itor);
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/**
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* Move the arc iterator forward.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_arciter_t *fsg_arciter_next(fsg_arciter_t *itor);
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/**
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* Free the arc iterator (early termination)
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_arciter_free(fsg_arciter_t *itor);
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/**
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* Get the null transition (if any) from state i to j.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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fsg_link_t *fsg_model_null_trans(fsg_model_t *fsg, int32 i, int32 j);
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/**
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* Add silence word transitions to each state in given FSG.
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*
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* @param state state to add a self-loop to, or -1 for all states.
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* @param silprob probability of silence transition.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int fsg_model_add_silence(fsg_model_t * fsg, char const *silword,
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int state, float32 silprob);
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/**
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* Add alternate pronunciation transitions for a word in given FSG.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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int fsg_model_add_alt(fsg_model_t * fsg, char const *baseword,
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char const *altword);
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/**
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* Write FSG to a file.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_write(fsg_model_t *fsg, FILE *fp);
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/**
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* Write FSG to a file.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_writefile(fsg_model_t *fsg, char const *file);
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/**
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* Write FSG to a file in AT&T FSM format.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_write_fsm(fsg_model_t *fsg, FILE *fp);
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/**
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* Write FSG to a file in AT&T FSM format.
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_writefile_fsm(fsg_model_t *fsg, char const *file);
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/**
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* Write FSG symbol table to a file (for AT&T FSM)
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_write_symtab(fsg_model_t *fsg, FILE *file);
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/**
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* Write FSG symbol table to a file (for AT&T FSM)
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*/
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SPHINXBASE_EXPORT
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void fsg_model_writefile_symtab(fsg_model_t *fsg, char const *file);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __FSG_MODEL_H__ */
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