Even Debian stable has them, so no need to keep compatible with ancient
versions.
Note that this does not change runtime version requirement for Vulkan.
Fixes: https://github.com/mpv-player/mpv-build/issues/234
As the first step towards handling scenarios where the are multiple hwdecs for
a given image format but backed by different AVHWDeviceTypes, let us annotate
the hwdecs with their corresponding device types.
From this, we can also see how all the existing hwdecs which match the same
image format also match the same device type.
vo_rpi and its related code has pretty much historically been a
disaster in mpv. The build regularly gets broken and since nobody uses
it, it takes months for anyone to notice. There was also that time where
fullscreen was broken for about a year and a half. Also building in waf
was entirely broken for about a couple of years or so due to mysterious
reasons no one ever figured out (meson magically fixed it).
Anyways, once again the build is broken due to rpi being forgotten about
again, but instead of pretending to support this crap. Just drop it all.
Nowadays, mmal hwdec is a relic since these devices are better off using
the v4l2m2m ffmpeg fork instead which actually uses KMS properly. RPI 1
and 2 probably can't do this and will remain broken but oh well blame
Broadcom for being special snowflakes and not using standard APIs (my
rockpro worked out of the box; just saying). RPI 2 is nearly 10 years
old anyways, so I think you can afford a new SBC by now. If we were
nicer, there would be a deprecation period, but this is broken in the
last major release anyway so too late.
Closes#13402.
Make it not possible to build mpv without the latest libplacebo anymore.
This will allow for less code duplication between mpv and libplacebo,
and in the future also let us delete legacy ifdefs and track libplacebo
better.
I originally left `drmprime_overlay` as higher priority because
`drmprime` was new, and because I didn't have any hardware where both
worked (only one or the other) so I couldn't compare relative
performance, and if only one worked, the priority didn't matter.
But with time and more usage, we've reached a point where we can say we
would recommend using `drmprime` in situations where both work, and
we've also been able to identify hardware where both do indeed work and
it seems that `drmprime` is more reliable.
So, let's flip them.
Vulkan Video Decoding has finally become a reality, as it's now
showing up in shipping drivers, and the ffmpeg support has been
merged.
With that in mind, this change introduces HW interop support for
ffmpeg Vulkan frames. The implementation is functionally complete - it
can display frames produced by hardware decoding, and it can work with
ffmpeg vulkan filters. There are still various caveats due to gaps and
bugs in drivers, so YMMV, as always.
Primary testing has been done on Intel, AMD, and nvidia hardware on
Linux with basic Windows testing on nvidia.
Notable caveats:
* Due to driver bugs, video decoding on nvidia does not work right now,
unless you use the Vulkan Beta driver. It can be worked around, but
requires ffmpeg changes that are not considered acceptable to merge.
* Even if those work-arounds are applied, Vulkan filters will not work
on video that was decoded by Vulkan, due to additional bugs in the
nvidia drivers. The filters do work correctly on content decoded some
other way, and then uploaded to Vulkan (eg: Decode with nvdec, upload
with --vf=format=vulkan)
* Vulkan filters can only be used with drivers that support
VK_EXT_descriptor_buffer which doesn't include Intel ANV as yet.
There is an MR outstanding for this.
* When dealing with 1080p content, there may be some visual distortion
in the bottom lines of frames due to chroma scaling incorporating the
extra hidden lines at the bottom of the frame (1080p content is
actually stored as 1088 lines), depending on the hardware/driver
combination and the scaling algorithm. This cannot be easily
addressed as the mechanical fix for it violates the Vulkan spec, and
probably requires a spec change to resolve properly.
All of these caveats will be fixed in either drivers or ffmpeg, and so
will not require mpv changes (unless something unexpected happens)
If you want to run on nvidia with the non-beta drivers, you can this
ffmpeg tree with the work-around patches:
* https://github.com/philipl/FFmpeg/tree/vulkan-nvidia-workarounds
We will need the full ra_ctx to be able to look up all the state
required to initialise an ffmpeg vulkan hwcontext, so pass let's
pass the ra_ctx instead of just the ra.
We've had some annoying names for interops, which we can't simply
rename because that would break config files and command lines. So we
need to put a little more effort in and add a concept of legacy names
that allow us to continue loading them, but with a warning.
The two I'm renaming here are:
* vaapi-egl -> vaapi (vaapi works with Vulkan too)
* drmprime-drm -> drmprime-overlay (actually describes what it does)
* cuda-nvdec -> cuda (cuda interop is not nvdec specific)
Today, lavfi filters are provided a hw_device from the first
hwdec_interop that was loaded, regardless of whether it's the right one
or not. In most situations where a hardware based filter is used, we
need more control over the device.
In this change, a `hwdec_interop` option is added to the lavfi wrapper
filter configuration and this is used to pick the correct hw_device to
inject into the filter or graph (in the case of a graph, all filters
get the same device).
Note that this requires the use of the explicit lavfi syntax to allow
for the extra configuration.
eg:
```
mpv --vf=hwupload
```
becomes
```
mpv --vf=lavfi=[hwupload]:hwdec_interop=cuda-nvdec
```
or
```
mpv --vf=lavfi-bridge=[hwupload]:hwdec_interop=cuda-nvdec
```
If we want to be able to handle conversion between hw formats in filter
chains, then we need to be able to load hwdec_interops from filters, as
the VO is only ever going to initialise one interop, based on its
configuration. That means that in almost all situations, only one of
the required interops will be loaded at the time the filter is
initialised.
The existing code has some assumptions that new hwdec_interops will not
be loaded after the vo has picked one to use. This change fixes two
instances:
* Refusing to load a new hwdec_interop if there is at least one
loaded already.
* Not recalculating the set of formats known to the autoconvert
filter when a new output format shows up. This leads to autoconvert
not knowing that a new format is supported when the hwdec interop is
lazily loaded.
The older overlay based drmprime hwdec should be preferred to the new
texture mapping one. This is for a few reasons:
1. In any situation where both hwdecs work, it's probably right to use
the more mature one by default, for now.
2. It seems like the overlay path primarily works on older SoCs
where the texture path is less performant, and in at least one
tested case is visually buggy, so you definitely want it to be
tried first.
3. In situations where the old hwdec doesn't work, it will fall through
to the new one.
In the confusing landscape of hardware video decoding APIs, we have had
a long standing support gap for the v4l2 based APIs implemented for the
various SoCs from Rockship, Amlogic, Allwinner, etc. While VAAPI is the
defacto default for desktop GPUs, the developers who work on these SoCs
(who are not the vendors!) have preferred to implement kernel APIs
rather than maintain a userspace driver as VAAPI would require.
While there are two v4l2 APIs (m2m and requests), and multiple forks of
ffmpeg where support for those APIs languishes without reaching
upstream, we can at least say that these APIs export frames as DRMPrime
dmabufs, and that they use the ffmpeg drm hwcontext.
With those two constants, it is possible for us to write a
hwdec-interop without worrying about the mess underneath - for the most
part.
Accordingly, this change implements a hwdec-interop for any decoder
that produces frames as DRMPrime dmabufs. The bulk of the heavy
lifting is done by the dmabuf interop code we already had from
supporting vaapi, and which I refactored for reusability in a previous
set of changes.
When we combine that with the fact that we can't probe for supported
formats, the new code in this change is pretty simple.
This change also includes the hwcontext_fns that are required for us to
be able to configure the hwcontext used by `hwdec=drm-copy`. This is
technically unrelated, but it seemed a good time to fill this gap.
From a testing perspective, I have directly tested on a RockPRO64,
while others have tested with different flavours of Rockchip and on
Amlogic, providing m2m coverage.
I have some other SoCs that I need to spin up to test with, but I don't
expect big surprises, and when we inevitably need to account for new
special cases down the line, we can do so - we won't be able to support
every possible configuration blindly.
This makes use of the new frame acquire/release callbacks to hold on to
hwdec images only as long as necessary. This should greatly improve the
smoothness/efficiency of hwdec interop, by not holding on to them for
longer than needed.
This also avoids the need to pool hwdec mappers altogether.
Should fix#10067 as well, since frames are now only mapped when we
actually use them.
When I introduced the concept of lazy loading of hwdecs by img format,
I did not propagate the probing flag correctly, leading to the new
normal loading path not runnng with probing set, meaning that any
errors would show up, creating unnecessary noise.
This change fixes this regression.
So I can reuse it in vo_gpu_next without having to reinvent the wheel.
In theory, a lot of the stuff could be made more private inside the
hwdec code itself, but for the time being I don't care about refactoring
this code, merely sharing it.
We don't need to hold on to buffers longer than necessary. Doesn't
matter for vo_gpu but greatly matters for vo_gpu_next, since it persists
hwdec mapped textures for longer periods.
Unfortunately, only provides benefits for hwdecs which do explicit
copies in their decode path, which currently just means cuda and
d3d11va.
Today, validation is only possible for string type options. But there's
no particular reason why it needs to be restricted in this way, and
there are potential uses, to allow other options to be validated
without forcing the option to have to reimplement parsing from
scratch.
The first part, simply making the validation function an explicit
field instead of overloading priv is simple enough. But if we only do
that, then the validation function still needs to deal with the raw
pre-parsed string. Instead, we want to allow the value to be parsed
before it is validated. That in turn leads to us having validator
functions that should be type aware. Unfortunately, that means we need
to keep the explicit macro like OPT_STRING_VALIDATE() as a way to
enforce the correct typing of the function. Otherwise, we'd have to
have the validator take a void * and hope the implementation can cast
it correctly.
For help, we don't have this problem, as help doesn't look at the
value.
Then, we turn validators that are really help generators into explicit
help functions and where a validator is help + validation, we split
them into two parts.
I have, however, left functions that need to query information for both
help and validation as single functions to avoid code duplication.
In this change, I have not added an other OPT_FOO_VALIDATE() macros as
they are not needed, but I will add some in a separate change to
illustrate the pattern.
Libav seems rather dead: no release for 2 years, no new git commits in
master for almost a year (with one exception ~6 months ago). From what I
can tell, some developers resigned themselves to the horrifying idea to
post patches to ffmpeg-devel instead, while the rest of the developers
went on to greener pastures.
Libav was a better project than FFmpeg. Unfortunately, FFmpeg won,
because it managed to keep the name and website. Libav was pushed more
and more into obscurity: while there was initially a big push for Libav,
FFmpeg just remained "in place" and visible for most people. FFmpeg was
slowly draining all manpower and energy from Libav. A big part of this
was that FFmpeg stole code from Libav (regular merges of the entire
Libav git tree), making it some sort of Frankenstein mirror of Libav,
think decaying zombie with additional legs ("features") nailed to it.
"Stealing" surely is the wrong word; I'm just aping the language that
some of the FFmpeg members used to use. All that is in the past now, I'm
probably the only person left who is annoyed by this, and with this
commit I'm putting this decade long problem finally to an end. I just
thought I'd express my annoyance about this fucking shitshow one last
time.
The most intrusive change in this commit is the resample filter, which
originally used libavresample. Since the FFmpeg developer refused to
enable libavresample by default for drama reasons, and the API was
slightly different, so the filter used some big preprocessor mess to
make it compatible to libswresample. All that falls away now. The
simplification to the build system is also significant.
In the distant past, the cuviddec backed copy hwaccel could be
configured directly using lavc options. However, since that time,
we gained support for automatic hw ctx creation which ended up
bypassing the lavc options.
Rather than trying to find a way to pass those options again, a
better idea is to make the 'cuda-decode-device' option, used by
the interop hwaccels, work for the copy hwaccels too.
And that's pretty simple: we have to add a create function that
checks the option and passes it on to ffmpeg.
Note that this does require a slight re-jig to the configuration
flags, as we now have a scenario where we want to build with support
for the cuda copy hwaccels but not the interop ones. So we need
a distinct configuration flag for that combination.
Fixes#7295.
Like hwdec_cuda, you get a big #ifdef mess if you try and keep the
OpenGL and Vulkan interops in the same file. So, I've refactored
them into separate files in a similar way.
This enables DXVA2 hardware decoding with ra_d3d11. It should be useful
for Windows 7, where D3D11VA is not available. Images are transfered
from D3D9 to D3D11 using D3D9Ex surface sharing[1].
Following Microsoft's recommendations, it uses a queue of shared
surfaces, similar to Microsoft's ISurfaceQueue. This will hopefully
prevent surface sharing from impacting parallelism and allow multiple
D3D11 frames to be in-flight at once.
[1]: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ee913554.aspx
Make the VO<->decoder interface capable of supporting multiple hwdec
APIs at once. The main gain is that this simplifies autoprobing a lot.
Before this change, it could happen that the VO loaded the "wrong" hwdec
API, and the decoder was stuck with the choice (breaking hw decoding).
With the change applied, the VO simply loads all available APIs, so
autoprobing trickery is left entirely to the decoder.
In the past, we were quite careful about not accidentally loading the
wrong interop drivers. This was in part to make sure autoprobing works,
but also because libva had this obnoxious bug of dumping garbage to
stderr when using the API. libva was fixed, so this is not a problem
anymore.
The --opengl-hwdec-interop option is changed in various ways (again...),
and renamed to --gpu-hwdec-interop. It does not have much use anymore,
other than debugging. It's notable that the order in the hwdec interop
array ra_hwdec_drivers[] still matters if multiple drivers support the
same image formats, so the option can explicitly force one, if that
should ever be necessary, or more likely, for debugging. One example are
the ra_hwdec_d3d11egl and ra_hwdec_d3d11eglrgb drivers, which both
support d3d11 input.
vo_gpu now always loads the interop lazily by default, but when it does,
it loads them all. vo_opengl_cb now always loads them when the GL
context handle is initialized. I don't expect that this causes any
problems.
It's now possible to do things like changing between vdpau and nvdec
decoding at runtime.
This is also preparation for cleaning up vd_lavc.c hwdec autoprobing.
It's another reason why hwdec_devices_request_all() does not take a
hwdec type anymore.
nvdec aka cuvid aka cuda should work much better than vdpau, and support
newer codecs (such as vp9), and more advanced surface formats (like 10
bit).
This requires moving the d3d hwaccels in the autoprobe order, since on
Windows, d3d decoding should be preferred over nvidia proprietary stuff.
Users of older drivers will need to force --hwdec=vdpau, since it could
happen that the vo_gpu cuda hwdec interop loads (so the vdpau interop is
not loaded), but the hwdec itself doesn't work.
I expect this does not break AMD (which still needs vdpau for vo_gpu
interop, until libva is fixed so it can fully support AMD).
This has stopped being useful a long time ago, and it's the only GPL
source file in the vo_gpu source directories. Recently it wasn't even
loaded at all, unless you forced loading it.
This is a new RA/vo_gpu backend that uses Direct3D 11. The GLSL
generated by vo_gpu is cross-compiled to HLSL with SPIRV-Cross.
What works:
- All of mpv's internal shaders should work, including compute shaders.
- Some external shaders have been tested and work, including RAVU and
adaptive-sharpen.
- Non-dumb mode works, even on very old hardware. Most features work at
feature level 9_3 and all features work at feature level 10_0. Some
features also work at feature level 9_1 and 9_2, but without high-bit-
depth FBOs, it's not very useful. (Hardware this old is probably not
fast enough for advanced features anyway.)
Note: This is more compatible than ANGLE, which requires 9_3 to work
at all (GLES 2.0,) and 10_1 for non-dumb-mode (GLES 3.0.)
- Hardware decoding with D3D11VA, including decoding of 10-bit formats
without truncation to 8-bit.
What doesn't work / can be improved:
- PBO upload and direct rendering does not work yet. Direct rendering
requires persistent-mapped PBOs because the decoder needs to be able
to read data from images that have already been decoded and uploaded.
Unfortunately, it seems like persistent-mapped PBOs are fundamentally
incompatible with D3D11, which requires all resources to use driver-
managed memory and requires memory to be unmapped (and hence pointers
to be invalidated) when a resource is used in a draw or copy
operation.
However it might be possible to use D3D11's limited multithreading
capabilities to emulate some features of PBOs, like asynchronous
texture uploading.
- The blit() and clear() operations don't have equivalents in the D3D11
API that handle all cases, so in most cases, they have to be emulated
with a shader. This is currently done inside ra_d3d11, but ideally it
would be done in generic code, so it can take advantage of mpv's
shader generation utilities.
- SPIRV-Cross is used through a NIH C-compatible wrapper library, since
it does not expose a C interface itself.
The library is available here: https://github.com/rossy/crossc
- The D3D11 context could be made to support more modern DXGI features
in future. For example, it should be possible to add support for
high-bit-depth and HDR output with DXGI 1.5/1.6.
This is just a dumb consequence of HWDEC_ types somehow being part of
both decoder and VO. Obviously, the VO should only care about supporting
specific hardware surface types or providing specific device types, but
until they are separated, stupid unintuitive mismatches will occur.
See manpage additions.
(In ffmpeg-mpv and Libav, this is still called "cuvid". Libav won't work
yet, because it has no frame params support yet, but this could get
fixed soon.)
This commit allows to use the AV_PIX_FMT_DRM_PRIME newly introduced
format in ffmpeg that allows decoders to provide an AVDRMFrameDescriptor
struct.
That struct holds dmabuf fds and information allowing zerocopy rendering
using KMS / DRM Atomic.
This has been tested on RockChip ROCK64 device.
This is done in several steps:
1. refactor MPGLContext -> struct ra_ctx
2. move GL-specific stuff in vo_opengl into opengl/context.c
3. generalize context creation to support other APIs, and add --gpu-api
4. rename all of the --opengl- options that are no longer opengl-specific
5. move all of the stuff from opengl/* that isn't GL-specific into gpu/
(note: opengl/gl_utils.h became opengl/utils.h)
6. rename vo_opengl to vo_gpu
7. to handle window screenshots, the short-term approach was to just add
it to ra_swchain_fns. Long term (and for vulkan) this has to be moved to
ra itself (and vo_gpu altered to compensate), but this was a stop-gap
measure to prevent this commit from getting too big
8. move ra->fns->flush to ra_gl_ctx instead
9. some other minor changes that I've probably already forgotten
Note: This is one half of a major refactor, the other half of which is
provided by rossy's following commit. This commit enables support for
all linux platforms, while his version enables support for all non-linux
platforms.
Note 2: vo_opengl_cb.c also re-uses ra_gl_ctx so it benefits from the
--opengl- options like --opengl-early-flush, --opengl-finish etc. Should
be a strict superset of the old functionality.
Disclaimer: Since I have no way of compiling mpv on all platforms, some
of these ports were done blindly. Specifically, the blind ports included
context_mali_fbdev.c and context_rpi.c. Since they're both based on
egl_helpers, the port should have gone smoothly without any major
changes required. But if somebody complains about a compile error on
those platforms (assuming anybody actually uses them), you know where to
complain.
Kacper Michajłow
Philip Langdale
Dudemanguy
rcombs
llyyr
sfan5
Niklas Haas
wm4
Cameron Cawley
myfreeer
James Ross-Gowan
Lionel CHAZALLON
Niklas Haas