Files
internalblue/examples/s8/BLE_Reception_PoC.py

178 lines
5.8 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python2
# Jiska Classen
# Get receive statistics on a Samsung Galaxy S8 for BLE connection events
from pwn import *
from internalblue.adbcore import ADBCore
import internalblue.hci as hci
import internalblue.cli as cli
internalblue = ADBCore(serial=True)
device_list = internalblue.device_list()
if len(device_list) == 0:
log.warn("No HCI devices connected!")
exit(-1)
internalblue.interface = device_list[0][1] # just use the first device
"""
# _connTaskRxDone has a Patchram position, S8 fixed almost everything in BLE, because
# they had to for Bluetooth 5 compliance.
# The base address is 0x5E324, and this will jump into the Patchram.
# You need to adjust the RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS in the beginning.
"""
#RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS = 0x1344D0 # on S8 with Patchlevel May 1 2019 on stock ROM
#RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS = 0x134500 # on S8 with Lineage OS Nightly from August 30 2019
RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS = 0x134514 # on S8 with Patchlevel September 1 2019 on stock ROM
HOOKS_LOCATION = 0x210500
ASM_HOOKS = """
// restore first 4 bytes of _connTaskRxDone
push {r4-r12,lr}
mov r4, r0
// fix registers for our own routine
push {r1-r7, lr}
mov r7, r0
// allocate vendor specific hci event
mov r2, 243
mov r1, 0xff
mov r0, 245
bl 0xE628 // bthci_event_AllocateEventAndFillHeader(4+239+2, 0xff, 4+239);
mov r4, r0 // save pointer to the buffer in r4
// append buffer with "RXDN"
add r0, 10 // buffer starts at 10 with data
ldr r1, =0x4e445852 // RXDN
str r1, [r0]
add r0, 4 // advance buffer by 4
// copy 239 bytes of le_conn to buffer
mov r2, #238
mov r1, r7 // le_conn[0]
bl 0x857B4 // __rt_memcpy
// for debugging purposes, we overwrite the first byte
// (which is the connTaskCallback anyway) with RSSI info
mov r2, #1 // 1 rssi byte
add.w r1, r7, #0x1ca // le_conn[0x1ca] is position of rssi
mov r0, r4
add r0, 14
bl 0x857B4 // __rt_memcpy
// send hci event
mov r0, r4 // back to buffer at offset 0
bl 0xE418 // bthci_event_AttemptToEnqueueEventToTransport
// undo registers for our own routine
mov r0, r7
pop {r1-r7, lr}
// branch back to _connTaskRxDone + 4
//b 0x1344D4 // on S8 with Patchlevel May 1 2019 on stock ROM
//b 0x134504 // August 30 Nightly Build
b 0x%x
""" % (RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS+4)
# setup sockets
if not internalblue.connect():
log.critical("No connection to target device.")
exit(-1)
# Install hooks
code = asm(ASM_HOOKS, vma=HOOKS_LOCATION)
log.info("Writing hooks to 0x%x..." % HOOKS_LOCATION)
if not internalblue.writeMem(HOOKS_LOCATION, code):
log.critical("Cannot write hooks at 0x%x" % HOOKS_LOCATION)
exit(-1)
log.info("Installing hook patch...")
patch = asm("b 0x%x" % HOOKS_LOCATION, vma=RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS)
if not internalblue.writeMem(RX_DONE_HOOK_ADDRESS, patch):
log.critical("Installing patch for _connTaskRxDone failed!")
exit(-1)
# RXDN statistics callback variables
internalblue.last_nesn_sn = None
internalblue.last_success_event = None
def lereceiveStatusCallback(record):
"""
RXDN Callback Function
Depends on the raspi3_rxdn.py or eval_rxdn.py script,
which patches the _connTaskRxDone() function and copies
info from the LE connection struct to HCI.
"""
hcipkt = record[0] # get HCI Event packet
if not issubclass(hcipkt.__class__, hci.HCI_Event):
return
if hcipkt.data[0:4] == "RXDN":
data = hcipkt.data[4:]
# Raspi 3 gets errors
if len(data) < 239:
return
#if raspi or s8:
packet_curr_nesn_sn = u8(data[0xa0])
#elif eval:
# packet_curr_nesn_sn = u8(data[0xa4])
packet_channel_map = data[0x54:0x7b]
packet_channel = u8(data[0x83])
packet_event_ctr = u16(data[0x8e:0x90])
packet_rssi = u8(data[0])
if internalblue.last_nesn_sn and ((internalblue.last_nesn_sn ^ packet_curr_nesn_sn) & 0b1100) != 0b1100:
log.info(" ^----------------------------- ERROR --------------------------------")
# currently only supported by eval board: check if we also went into the process payload routine,
# which probably corresponds to a correct CRC
# if self.last_success_event and (self.last_success_event + 1) != packet_event_ctr:
# log.debug(" ^----------------------------- MISSED -------------------------------")
# TODO example for setting the channel map
# timeout needs to be zero, because we are already in an event reception routine!
# self.sendHciCommand(0x2014, '\x00\x00\xff\x00\x00', timeout=0)
internalblue.last_nesn_sn = packet_curr_nesn_sn
# draw channel with rssi color
color = '\033[92m' # green
if 0xc8 > packet_rssi >= 0xc0:
color = '\033[93m' # yellow
elif packet_rssi < 0xc0:
color = '\033[91m' # red
channels_total = u8(packet_channel_map[37])
channel_map = 0x0000000000
if channels_total <= 37: # raspi 3 messes up with this during blacklisting
for channel in range(0, channels_total):
channel_map |= (0b1 << 39) >> u8(packet_channel_map[channel])
log.info("LE event %5d, map %10x, RSSI %d: %s%s*\033[0m " % (packet_event_ctr, channel_map,
(packet_rssi & 0x7f) - (128 * (packet_rssi >> 7)),
color, ' ' * packet_channel))
log.info("--------------------")
log.info("Entering InternalBlue CLI to display statistics.")
# add RXDN callback
internalblue.registerHciCallback(lereceiveStatusCallback)
# enter CLI
cli.commandLoop(internalblue)