Brian Vaughn
ffb749c95e
A passive effect's cleanup function may throw after an unmount. Prior to this commit, such an error would be ignored. (React would not notify any error boundaries.) After this commit, React's behavior varies depending on which reconciler fork is being used. For the old reconciler, React will call componentDidCatch for the nearest unmounted error boundary (if there is one). If there are no unmounted error boundaries, React will still swallow the error because the return pointer has been disconnected, so the normal error handling logic does not know how to traverse the tree to find the nearest still-mounted ancestor. For the new reconciler, React will skip any unmounted boundaries and look for a still-mounted boundary. If one is found, it will call getDerivedStateFromError and/or componentDidCatch (depending on the type of boundary). Tests have been added for both reconciler variants for now.
react-reconciler
This is an experimental package for creating custom React renderers.
Its API is not as stable as that of React, React Native, or React DOM, and does not follow the common versioning scheme.
Use it at your own risk.
API
const Reconciler = require('react-reconciler');
const HostConfig = {
// You'll need to implement some methods here.
// See below for more information and examples.
};
const MyRenderer = Reconciler(HostConfig);
const RendererPublicAPI = {
render(element, container, callback) {
// Call MyRenderer.updateContainer() to schedule changes on the roots.
// See ReactDOM, React Native, or React ART for practical examples.
}
};
module.exports = RendererPublicAPI;
Practical Examples
A "host config" is an object that you need to provide, and that describes how to make something happen in the "host" environment (e.g. DOM, canvas, console, or whatever your rendering target is). It looks like this:
const HostConfig = {
createInstance(type, props) {
// e.g. DOM renderer returns a DOM node
},
// ...
supportsMutation: true, // it works by mutating nodes
appendChild(parent, child) {
// e.g. DOM renderer would call .appendChild() here
},
// ...
};
For an introduction to writing a very simple custom renderer, check out this article series:
The full list of supported methods can be found here. For their signatures, we recommend looking at specific examples below.
The React repository includes several renderers. Each of them has its own host config.
The examples in the React repository are declared a bit differently than a third-party renderer would be. In particular, the HostConfig object mentioned above is never explicitly declared, and instead is a module in our code. However, its exports correspond directly to properties on a HostConfig object you'd need to declare in your code:
- React ART and its host config
- React DOM and its host config
- React Native and its host config
If these links break please file an issue and we’ll fix them. They intentionally link to the latest versions since the API is still evolving. If you have more questions please file an issue and we’ll try to help!