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This is the example we discussed in our design sync.
```javascript
function Component(props) {
const [x, setX] = useState({ value: "" });
const onChange = (e) => {
// INVALID! should use copy-on-write and pass the new value
x.value = e.target.value;
setX(x);
};
return <input value={x.value} onChange={onChange} />;
}
```
Here `onChange` is a mutable lambda, and it should be invalid to pass a mutable
lambda where a frozen value is expected. This is because unlike other value
types, you cannot freeze a lambda — the only choice is to not call it at all.
Note that there is a harder case to catch:
```js
function Component(props) {
const [x, setX] = useState({ value: "" });
const onChange = (e) => {
// INVALID! should use copy-on-write and pass the new value
x.value = e.target.value;
setX(x);
};
const x = constructAValueThatMaybeAliasesItsInput(onChange);
return <input value={x.value} onChange={x.maybeGetTheLambdaBack()} />;
}
```
This case demonstrates how mutable lambdas can be captured and then accessed
later — the analysis to catch this case is more sophisticated bc it involves
inferring that `x` aliases a mutable lambda. But we also can't be sure that `x`
does alias the lambda, so disallowing this code could prevent a lot of valid
code from compiling. My hypothesis is that we should start with at least
validating the example at the top, while allowing the second case for now.