Note that bailing out adds false positives for hoisted functions whose only references are within other functions. For example, this rewrite would be safe.
```js
// source program
function foo() {
return bar();
}
function bar() {
return 42;
}
// compiler output
let bar;
if (/* deps changed */) {
function foo() {
return bar();
}
bar = function bar() {
return 42;
}
}
```
These false positives are difficult to detect because any maybe-call of foo before the definition of bar would be invalid.
Instead of bailing out, we should rewrite hoisted function declarations to the following form.
```js
let bar$0;
if (/* deps changed */) {
// All references within the declaring memo block
// or before the function declaration should use
// the original identifier `bar`
function foo() {
return bar();
}
function bar() {
return 42;
}
bar$0 = bar;
}
// All references after the declaring memo block
// or after the function declaration should use
// the rewritten declaration `bar$0`
```
```js
function Component() {
useEffect(() => {
let hasCleanedUp = false;
document.addEventListener(..., () => hasCleanedUp ? foo() : bar());
// effect return values shouldn't be typed as frozen
return () => {
hasCleanedUp = true;
}
};
}
```
### Problem
`PruneHoistedContexts` currently strips hoisted declarations and rewrites the first `StoreContext` reassignment to a declaration. For example, in the following example, instruction 0 is removed while a synthetic `DeclareContext let` is inserted before instruction 1.
```js
// source
const cb = () => x; // reference that causes x to be hoisted
let x = 4;
x = 5;
// React Compiler IR
[0] DeclareContext HoistedLet 'x'
...
[1] StoreContext reassign 'x' = 4
[2] StoreContext reassign 'x' = 5
```
Currently, we don't account for `DeclareContext let`. As a result, we're rewriting to insert duplicate declarations.
```js
// source
const cb = () => x; // reference that causes x to be hoisted
let x;
x = 5;
// React Compiler IR
[0] DeclareContext HoistedLet 'x'
...
[1] DeclareContext Let 'x'
[2] StoreContext reassign 'x' = 5
```
### Solution
Instead of always lowering context variables to a DeclareContext followed by a StoreContext reassign, we can keep `kind: 'Const' | 'Let' | 'Reassign' | etc` on StoreContext.
Pros:
- retain more information in HIR, so we can codegen easily `const` and `let` context variable declarations back
- pruning hoisted `DeclareContext` instructions is simple.
Cons:
- passes are more verbose as we need to check for both `DeclareContext` and `StoreContext` declarations
~(note: also see alternative implementation in https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32745)~
### Testing
Context variables are tricky. I synced and diffed changes in a large meta codebase and feel pretty confident about landing this. About 0.01% of compiled files changed. Among these changes, ~25% were [direct bugfixes](https://www.internalfb.com/phabricator/paste/view/P1800029094). The [other changes](https://www.internalfb.com/phabricator/paste/view/P1800028575) were primarily due to changed (corrected) mutable ranges from https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33047. I tried to represent most interesting changes in new test fixtures
`
Fixes an edge case in React Compiler's effects inference model.
Returned values should only be typed as 'frozen' if they are (1) local
and (2) not a function expression which may capture and mutate this
function's outer context. See test fixtures for details
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/33047).
* #32765
* #32747
* __->__ #33047
When effect dependencies cannot be inferred due to memoization-related
bailouts or unexpected mutable ranges (which currently often have to do
with writes to refs), fall back to traversing the effect lambda itself.
This fallback uses the same logic as PropagateScopeDependencies:
1. Collect a sidemap of loads and property loads
2. Find hoistable accesses from the control flow graph. Note that here,
we currently take into account the mutable ranges of instructions (see
`mutate-after-useeffect-granular-access` fixture)
3. Collect the set of property paths accessed by the effect
4. Merge to get the set of minimal dependencies
Inferred effect dependencies and inlined jsx (both experimental
features) rely on `InferReactivePlaces` to determine their dependencies.
Since adding type inference for phi nodes
(https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/30796), we have been incorrectly
inferring stable-typed value blocks (e.g. `props.cond ? setState1 :
setState2`) as non-reactive. This fix patches InferReactivePlaces
instead of adding a new pass since we want non-reactivity propagated
correctly
Previously the CompileSuccess event would emit first before CompileSkip,
so the lsp's codelens would incorrectly flag skipped components/hooks
(via 'use no memo') as being optimized.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/33012).
* __->__ #33012
* #33011
* #33010
Adds a new codeaction event in the compiler and handler in forgive. This
allows you to remove a dependency array when you're editing a range that
is within an autodep eligible function.
Co-authored-by: Jordan Brown <jmbrown@meta.com>
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/33000).
* #33002
* #33001
* __->__ #33000
Co-authored-by: Jordan Brown <jmbrown@meta.com>
Summary: We landed on not including fire functions in dep arrays. They
aren't needed because all values returned from the useFire hook call
will read from the same ref. The linter will error if you include a
fired function in an explicit dep array.
Test Plan: yarn snap --watch
--
Currently, inferred effect dependencies are considered a
"compiler-required" feature. This means that untransformed callsites
should escalate to a build error.
`ValidateNoUntransformedReferences` iterates 'special effect' callsites
and checks that the compiler was able to successfully transform them.
Prior to this PR, this relied on checking the number of arguments passed
to this special effect.
This obviously doesn't work with `noEmit: true`, which is used for our
eslint plugin (this avoids mutating the babel program as other linters
run with the same ast). This PR adds a set of `babel.SourceLocation`s to
do best effort matching in this mode.
Currently, `babel-plugin-react-compiler` is bundled with (almost) all
external dependencies. This is because babel traversal and ast logic is
not forward-compatible. Since `babel-plugin-react-compiler` needs to be
compatible with babel pipelines across a wide semvar range, we (1) set
this package's babel dependency to an early version and (2) inline babel
libraries into our bundle.
A few other packages in `react/compiler` depend on the compiler. This PR
moves `snap`, our test fixture compiler and evaluator, to use the
bundled version of `babel-plugin-react-compiler`. This decouples the
babel version used by `snap` with the version used by
`babel-plugin-react-compiler`, which means that `snap` now can test
features from newer babel versions (see
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32742).
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32758).
* #32759
* __->__ #32758
(Found when compiling Meta React code)
Let variable declarations and reassignments are currently rewritten to
`StoreLocal <varName>` instructions, which each translates to a new
`const varName` declaration in codegen.
```js
// Example input
function useHook() {
const getX = () => x;
let x = CONSTANT1;
if (cond) {
x += CONSTANT2;
}
return <Stringify getX={getX} />
}
// Compiled output, prior to this PR
import { c as _c } from "react/compiler-runtime";
function useHook() {
const $ = _c(1);
let t0;
if ($[0] === Symbol.for("react.memo_cache_sentinel")) {
const getX = () => x;
let x = CONSTANT1;
if (cond) {
let x = x + CONSTANT2;
x;
}
t0 = <Stringify getX={getX} />;
$[0] = t0;
} else {
t0 = $[0];
}
return t0;
}
```
This also manifests as a babel internal error when replacing the
original function declaration with the compiler output. The below
compilation output fails with `Duplicate declaration "x" (This is an
error on an internal node. Probably an internal error.)`.
```js
// example input
let x = CONSTANT1;
if (cond) {
x += CONSTANT2;
x = CONSTANT3;
}
// current output
let x = CONSTANT1;
if (playheadDragState) {
let x = x + CONSTANT2
x;
let x = CONSTANT3;
}
```
Avoid failing builds when imported function specifiers conflict by using
babel's `generateUid`. Failing a build is very disruptive, as it usually
presents to developers similar to a javascript parse error.
```js
import {logRender as _logRender} from 'instrument-runtime';
const logRender = () => { /* local conflicting implementation */ }
function Component_optimized() {
_logRender(); // inserted by compiler
}
```
Currently, we fail builds (even in `panicThreshold:none` cases) when
import specifiers are detected to conflict with existing local
variables. The reason we destructively throw (instead of bailing out) is
because (1) we first generate identifier references to the conflicting
name in compiled functions, (2) replaced original functions with
compiled functions, and then (3) finally check for conflicts.
When we finally check for conflicts, it's too late to bail out.
```js
// import {logRender} from 'instrument-runtime';
const logRender = () => { /* local conflicting implementation */ }
function Component_optimized() {
logRender(); // inserted by compiler
}
```
Adds Effect.ConditionallyMutateIterator, which has the following
effects:
- capture for known array, map, and sets
- mutate for all other values
An alternative to this approach could be to add polymorphic shape
definitions
* Adds `isConstructor: boolean` to `FunctionType`. With this PR, each
typed function can either be a constructor (currently only known
globals) or non constructor. Alternatively, we prefer to encode
polymorphic types / effects (and match the closest subtype)
* Add Map and Set globals + built-ins
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32697).
* #32698
* __->__ #32697
Updates ~all of our validations to return a Result, and then updates callers to either unwrap() if they should bailout or else just log.
ghstack-source-id: 418b5f5aa2
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32688
React uses function identity to determine whether a given JSX expression represents the same type of component and should reconcile (keep state, update props) or replace (teardown state, create a new instance). This PR adds off-by-default validation to check that developers are not dynamically creating components during render.
The check is local and intentionally conservative. We specifically look for the results of call expressions, new expressions, or function expressions that are then used directly (or aliased) as a JSX tag. This allows common sketchy but fine-in-practice cases like passing a reference to a component from a parent as props, but catches very obvious mistakes such as:
```js
function Example() {
const Component = createComponent();
return <Component />;
}
```
We could expand this to catch more cases, but this seems like a reasonable starting point. Note that I tried enabling the validation by default and the only fixtures that error are the new ones added here. I'll also test this internally. What i'm imagining is that we enable this in the linter but not the compiler.
ghstack-source-id: e7408c0a55
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32683
Alternative to facebook/react#31584 which sets
enableTreatFunctionDepsAsConditional:true` by default.
This PR changes dependency hoisting to be more conservative while trying
to preserve an optimal "happy path". We assume that a function "is
likely called" if we observe the following in the react function body.
- a direct callsite
- passed directly as a jsx attribute or child
- passed directly to a hook
- a direct return
A function is also "likely called" if it is directly called, passed to
jsx / hooks, or returned from another function that "is likely called".
Note that this approach marks the function definition site with its
hoistable properties (not its use site). I tried implementing use-site
hoisting semantics, but it felt both unpredictable (i.e. as a developer,
I can't trust that callbacks are well memoized) and not helpful (type +
null checks of a value are usually colocated with their use site)
In this fixture (copied here for easy reference), it should be safe to
use `a.value` and `b.value` as dependencies, even though these functions
are conditionally called.
```js
// inner-function/nullable-objects/assume-invoked/conditional-call-chain.tsx
function Component({a, b}) {
const logA = () => {
console.log(a.value);
};
const logB = () => {
console.log(b.value);
};
const hasLogged = useRef(false);
const log = () => {
if (!hasLogged.current) {
logA();
logB();
hasLogged.current = true;
}
};
return <Stringify log={log} shouldInvokeFns={true} />;
}
```
On the other hand, this means that we produce invalid output for code
like manually implementing `Array.map`
```js
// inner-function/nullable-objects/bug-invalid-array-map-manual.js
function useFoo({arr1, arr2}) {
const cb = e => arr2[0].value + e.value;
const y = [];
for (let i = 0; i < arr1.length; i++) {
y.push(cb(arr1[i]));
}
return y;
}
```
Traverse program after running compiler transform to find untransformed
references to compiler features (e.g. `inferEffectDeps`, `fire`).
Hard error to fail the babel pipeline when the compiler fails to
transform these features to give predictable runtime semantics.
Untransformed calls to functions like `fire` will throw at runtime
anyways, so let's fail the build to catch these earlier.
Note that with this fails the build *regardless of panicThreshold*
Removes `EnvironmentConfig.enableMinimalTransformsForRetry` in favor of
`run` parameters. This is a minimal difference but lets us explicitly
opt out certain compiler passes based on mode parameters, instead of
environment configurations
Retry flags don't really make sense to have in `EnvironmentConfig`
anyways as the config is user-facing API, while retrying is a compiler
implementation detail.
(per @josephsavona's feedback
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32164#issuecomment-2608616479)
> Re the "hacky" framing of this in the PR title: I think this is fine.
I can see having something like a compilation or output mode that we use
when running the pipeline. Rather than changing environment settings
when we re-run, various passes could take effect based on the
combination of the mode + env flags. The modes might be:
>
> * Full: transform, validate, memoize. This is the default today.
> * Transform: Along the lines of the backup mode in this PR. Only
applies transforms that do not require following the rules of React,
like `fire()`.
> * Validate: This could be used for ESLint.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32511).
* #32512
* __->__ #32511
This change fixes a coverage hole in rolling out with `gating`. Prior to
this PR, configuring `gating` causes React Compiler to bail out of
optimizing some functions.
This means that it's not entirely safe to cutover from `gating` enabled
for all users (i.e. rolled out 100%) to removing the `gating` config
altogether, as new functions may be opted into compilation when they
stop bailing out due to gating-specific logic.
This is technically slightly slower due to the additional function
indirection. An alternative approach is to recommend running a codemod
to insert `use no memo`s on currently-bailing out functions before
removing the`gating` config.
---
Tested [internally](
https://fburl.com/diff/q982ovua) by enabling on a page that previously
had a few hundred bailouts due to gating + hoisted function declarations
and (1) clicking around locally and (2) running a bunch of e2e tests
Reduce false positive bailouts by using the same
`isReferencedIdentifier` logic that the compiler also uses for
determining context variables and a function's own hoisted declarations.
Details:
Previously, we counted every babel identifier as a reference. This is
problematic because babel counts most string symbols as an identifier.
```js
print(x); // x is an identifier as expected
obj.x // x is.. also an identifier here
{x: 2} // x is also an identifier here
```
This PR adds a check for `isReferencedIdentifier`. Note that only
non-lval
references pass this check. This should be fine as we don't need to
hoist function declarations before writes to the same lvalue (which
should error in strict mode anyways)
```js
print(x); // isReferencedIdentifier(x) -> true
obj.x // isReferencedIdentifier(x) -> false
{x: 2} // isReferencedIdentifier(x) -> false
x = 2 // isReferencedIdentifier(x) -> false
```
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32596).
* __->__ #32596
* #32595
* #32594
* #32593
* #32522
* #32521
- Add `at`, `indexOf`, and `includes`
- Optimize MixedReadOnly which is currently only used by hook return
values. Hook return values are typed as Frozen, this change propagates
that to return values of aliasing function calls (such as `at`). One
potential issue is that developers may pass
`enableAssumeHooksFollowRulesOfReact:false` and set
`transitiveMixedData`, expecting their transitive mixed data to be
mutable. This is a bit of an edge case and already doesn't have clear
semantics.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32594).
* #32596
* #32595
* __->__ #32594
* #32593
* #32522
* #32521
Expand type inference to infer mixedReadOnly types for numeric and
computed property accesses.
```js
function Component({idx})
const data = useFragment(...)
// we want to type `posts` correctly as Array
const posts = data.viewers[idx].posts.slice(0, 5);
// ...
}
```
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32593).
* #32596
* #32595
* #32594
* __->__ #32593
* #32522
* #32521
This change merges the `react-compiler` rule from
`eslint-plugin-react-compiler` into the `eslint-plugin-react-hooks`
plugin. In order to do the move in a way that keeps commit history with
the moved files, but also no remove them from their origin until a
future cleanup change can be done, I did the `git mv` first, and then
recreated the files that were moved in their original places, as a
separate commit. Unfortunately GH shows the moved files as new instead
of the ones that are truly new. But in the IDE and `git blame`, commit
history is intact with the moved files.
Since this change adds new dependencies, and one of those dependencies
has a higher `engines` declaration for `node` than what the plugin
currently has, this is technically a breaking change and will have to go
out as part of a major release.
### Related Changes
- https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32458
---------
Co-authored-by: Lauren Tan <poteto@users.noreply.github.com>
Extracting portions of #32416 for easier review. This PR dedupes
@babel/types to resolve to 7.26.3, for compatibility in the root
workspace where eslint-plugin-react-hooks resides.
I also needed to update @babel/preset-typescript in snap.
The compiler changes in HIR and ReactiveScopes were needed due to types
changing. Notably, Babel [added support for optional chaining
assignment](https://github.com/babel/babel/pull/15751) (currently [Stage
1](https://github.com/tc39/proposal-optional-chaining-assignment)), so
in the latest versions of @babel/types, AssignmentExpression.left can
now also be of t.OptionalMemberExpression.
Given that this is in Stage 1, the compiler probably shouldn't support
this syntax, so this PR updates HIR to bailout with a TODO if there is a
non LVal on the lhs of an Assignment Expression.
There was also a small superficial SourceLocation change needed in
`InferReactiveScopeVariables` as Babel 8 changes were [accidentally
released in
7](https://github.com/babel/babel/issues/10746#issuecomment-2699146670).
It doesn't affect our analysis so it seems fine to just update with the
new properties.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32581).
* #32582
* __->__ #32581
Co-authored-by: michael faith <michaelfaith@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: michael faith <michaelfaith@users.noreply.github.com>
Currently in the `compiler` workspace, we invoke esbuild directly to
build most packages (with the exception of `snap`). This has been mostly
fine, but does not allow us to do things like generate type declaration
files.
I would like #32416 to be able to consume the merged
eslint-plugin-react-compiler from source rather than via npm, and one of
the things that has come up from my exploration in that stack using the
compiler from source is that babel-plugin-react-compiler is missing type
declarations. This is primarily because React's build process uses
rollup + rollup-plugin-typescript, which runs tsc. So the merged plugin
needs to typecheck properly in order to build. An alternative might be
to migrate to something like babel with rollup instead to simply strip
types rather than typecheck before building. The minor downside of that
approach is that we would need to manually maintain a d.ts file for
eslint-plugin-react-hooks. For now I would like to see if this PR helps
us make progress rather than go for the slightly worse alternative.
[`tsup`](https://github.com/egoist/tsup) is esbuild based so build
performance is comparable. It is slower when generating d.ts files, but
it's still much faster than rollup which we used prior to esbuild. For
now, I have turned off `dts` by default, and it is only passed when
publishing on npm.
If you want to also generate d.ts files you can run `yarn build --dts`.
```
# BEFORE: build all compiler packages (esbuild)
$ time yarn build
✨ Done in 15.61s.
yarn build 13.82s user 1.54s system 96% cpu 15.842 total
# ---
# AFTER: build all compiler packages (tsup)
$ time yarn build
✨ Done in 12.39s.
yarn build 12.58s user 1.68s system 106% cpu 13.350 total
# ---
# AFTER: build all compiler packages and type declarations (tsup)
$ time yarn build --dts
✨ Done in 30.69s.
yarn build 43.57s user 3.20s system 150% cpu 31.061 total
```
I still need to test if this unblocks #32416 but this stack can be
landed independently though as we could probably just release type
declarations on npm. No one should be using the compiler directly, but
if they really wanted to, lack of type declarations would not stop them
(cf React secret internals).
Note that I still kept esbuild as we still use it directly for forgive.
---
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with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/32550).
* #32551
* __->__ #32550
Summary: Correctly supports React.useEffect when React is
imported as `import * as React from 'react'`
(as well as other namespaces as specified in the config).
Mofei Zhang
mofeiZandGitHub
laurenandGitHub
Dimitri POSTOLOVandGitHub
Joe Savona
