This adds a new capability for renderers (React DOM, React Native):
prevent a tree from being displayed until it is ready, showing a
fallback if necessary, but without blocking the React components from
being evaluated in the meantime.
A concrete example is CSS loading: React DOM can block a commit from
being applied until the stylesheet has loaded. This allows us to load
the CSS asynchronously, while also preventing a flash of unstyled
content. Images and fonts are some of the other use cases.
You can think of this as "Suspense for the commit phase". Traditional
Suspense, i.e. with `use`, blocking during the render phase: React
cannot proceed with rendering until the data is available. But in the
case of things like stylesheets, you don't need the CSS in order to
evaluate the component. It just needs to be loaded before the tree is
committed. Because React buffers its side effects and mutations, it can
do work in parallel while the stylesheets load in the background.
Like regular Suspense, a "suspensey" stylesheet or image will trigger
the nearest Suspense fallback if it hasn't loaded yet. For now, though,
we only do this for non-urgent updates, like with startTransition. If
you render a suspensey resource during an urgent update, it will revert
to today's behavior. (We may or may not add a way to suspend the commit
during an urgent update in the future.)
In this PR, I have implemented this capability in the reconciler via new
methods added to the host config. I've used our internal React "no-op"
renderer to write tests that demonstrate the feature. I have not yet
implemented Suspensey CSS, images, etc in React DOM. @gnoff and I will
work on that in subsequent PRs.
This fixes a handful of tests that were accidentally relying on React
synchronously queuing work in the Scheduler after a setState.
Usually this is because they use a lower level SchedulerMock method
instead of either `act` or one of the `waitFor` helpers. In some cases,
the solution is to switch to those APIs. In other cases, if we're
intentionally testing some lower level behavior, we might have to be a
bit more clever.
Co-authored-by: Tianyu Yao <skyyao@fb.com>
## Summary
Prefer `getChildrenAsJSX` or `toMatchRenderedOutput` over `getChildren`.
Use `dangerouslyGetChildren` if you really need to (e.g. for `toBe`
assertions).
Prefer `getPendingChildrenAsJSX` over `getPendingChildren`. Use
`dangerouslyGetPendingChildren` if you really need to (e.g. for `toBe`
assertions).
`ReactNoop.getChildren` contains the fibers as non-enumerable
properties. If you pass the children to `toEqual` and have a mismatch,
Jest performance is very poor (to the point of causing out-of-memory
crashes e.g.
https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/react/38084/workflows/02ca0cbb-bab4-4c19-8d7d-ada814eeebb9/jobs/624297/parallel-runs/5?filterBy=ALL&invite=true#step-106-27).
Mismatches can sometimes be intended e.g. on gated tests.
Instead, I converted almost all of the `toEqual` assertions to
`toMatchRenderedOutput` assertions or compare the JSX instead. For
ReactNoopPersistent we still use `getChildren` since we have assertions
on referential equality. `toMatchRenderedOutput` is more accurate in
some instances anyway. I highlighted some of those more accurate
assertions in review-comments.
## How did you test this change?
- [x] `CIRCLE_NODE_TOTAL=20 CIRCLE_NODE_INDEX=5 yarn test
-r=experimental --env=development --ci`: Can take up to 350s (and use up
to 7GB of memory) on `main` but 11s on this branch
- [x] No more slow `yarn test` parallel runs of `yarn_test` jobs (the
steps in these runs should take <1min but sometimes they take 3min and
end with OOM like
https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/react/38084/workflows/02ca0cbb-bab4-4c19-8d7d-ada814eeebb9/jobs/624258/parallel-runs/5?filterBy=ALL:
Looks good with a sample size of 1
https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/facebook/react/38110/workflows/745109a2-b86b-429f-8c01-9b23a245417a/jobs/624651
* Facebook -> Meta in copyright
rg --files | xargs sed -i 's#Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.#Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.#g'
* Manual tweaks
* Re-land recent flushSync changes
Adds back #21776 and #21775, which were removed due to an internal
e2e test failure.
Will attempt to fix in subsequent commits.
* Failing test: Legacy mode sync passive effects
In concurrent roots, if a render is synchronous, we flush its passive
effects synchronously. In legacy roots, we don't do this because all
updates are synchronous — so we need to flush at the beginning of the
next event. This is how `discreteUpdates` worked.
* Flush legacy passive effects at beginning of event
Fixes test added in previous commit.
There's a weird quirk leftover from the old Stack (pre-Fiber)
implementation where the initial mount of a leagcy (ReactDOM.render)
root is flushed synchronously even inside `batchedUpdates`.
The original workaround for this was an internal method called
`unbatchedUpdates`. We've since added another API that works almost the
same way, `flushSync`.
The only difference is that `unbatchedUpdates` would not cause other
pending updates to flush too, only the newly mounted root. `flushSync`
flushes all pending sync work across all roots. This was to preserve
the exact behavior of the Stack implementation.
But since it's close enough, let's just use `flushSync`. It's unlikely
anyone's app accidentally relies on this subtle difference, and the
legacy API is deprecated in 18, anyway.
* Apply #20778 to new fork, too
* Fix tests that use runWithPriority
Where possible, I tried to rewrite in terms of an idiomatic API.
For DOM tests, we should be dispatching an event with the desired
priority level.
For Idle updates (very unstable feature), probably need an unstable
API like ReactDOM.unstable_IdleUpdates.
Some of these fixes are not great, but we can replace them once we've
landed the more of our planned changes to the layering between
Scheduler, the reconciler, and the renderer.
* Initial currentLanePriority implementation
* Minor updates from review
* Fix typos and enable flag
* Fix feature flags and lint
* Fix simple event tests by switching to withSuspenseConfig
* Don't lower the priority of setPending in startTransition below InputContinuous
* Move currentUpdateLanePriority in commit root into the first effect block
* Refactor requestUpdateLane to log for priority mismatches
Also verifies that the update lane priority matches the scheduler lane priority before using it
* Fix four tests by adding ReactDOM.unstable_runWithPriority
* Fix partial hydration when using update lane priority
* Fix partial hydration when using update lane priority
* Rename feature flag and only log for now
* Move unstable_runWithPriority to ReactFiberReconciler
* Add unstable_runWithPriority to ReactNoopPersistent too
* Bug fixes and performance improvements
* Initial currentLanePriority implementation
* Minor updates from review
* Fix typos and enable flag
* Remove higherLanePriority from ReactDOMEventReplaying.js
* Change warning implementation and startTransition update lane priority
* Inject reconciler functions to avoid importing src/
* Fix feature flags and lint
* Fix simple event tests by switching to withSuspenseConfig
* Don't lower the priority of setPending in startTransition below InputContinuous
* Move currentUpdateLanePriority in commit root into the first effect block
* Refactor requestUpdateLane to log for priority mismatches
Also verifies that the update lane priority matches the scheduler lane priority before using it
* Fix four tests by adding ReactDOM.unstable_runWithPriority
* Fix partial hydration when using update lane priority
* Fix partial hydration when using update lane priority
* Rename feature flag and only log for now
* Move unstable_runWithPriority to ReactFiberReconciler
* Bug fixes and performance improvements
* Remove higherLanePriority from ReactDOMEventReplaying.js
* Change warning implementation and startTransition update lane priority
* Inject reconciler functions to avoid importing src/
* Fixes from bad rebase
* Migrate conditional tests to gate pragma
I searched through the codebase for this pattern:
```js
describe('test suite', () => {
if (!__EXPERIMENTAL__) { // or some other condition
test("empty test so Jest doesn't complain", () => {});
return;
}
// Unless we're in experimental mode, none of the tests in this block
// will run.
})
```
and converted them to the `@gate` pragma instead.
The reason this pattern isn't preferred is because you end up disabling
more tests than you need to.
* Add flag for www release channels
Using a heuristic where I check a flag that is known to only be enabled
in www. I left a TODO to instead set the release channel explicitly in
each test config.
* Require deep for reconcilers
* Delete inline* files
* Delete react-reconciler/persistent
This no longer makes any sense because it react-reconciler takes
supportsMutation or supportsPersistence as options. It's no longer based
on feature flags.
* Fix jest mocking
* Fix Flow strategy
We now explicitly list which paths we want to be checked by a renderer.
For every other renderer config we ignore those paths.
Nothing is "any" typed. So if some transitive dependency isn't reachable
it won't be accidentally "any" that leaks.
* Move remaining things to named exports
The interesting case here is the noop renderers. The wrappers around the
reconciler now changed to use a local export that gets mutated.
ReactNoop and ReactNoopPersistent now have to destructure the object to
list out the names it's going to export. We should probably refactor
ReactNoop away from createReactNoop. Especially since it's also not Flow
typed.
* Switch interactions to star exports
This will have esModule compatibility flag on them. They should ideally
export default instead.
* Extract base Jest config
This makes it easier to change the source config without affecting the build test config.
* Statically import the host config
This changes react-reconciler to import HostConfig instead of getting it through a function argument.
Rather than start with packages like ReactDOM that want to inline it, I started with React Noop and ensured that *custom* renderers using react-reconciler package still work. To do this, I'm making HostConfig module in the reconciler look at a global variable by default (which, in case of the react-reconciler npm package, ends up being the host config argument in the top-level scope).
This is still very broken.
* Add scaffolding for importing an inlined renderer
* Fix the build
* ES exports for renderer methods
* ES modules for host configs
* Remove closures from the reconciler
* Check each renderer's config with Flow
* Fix uncovered Flow issue
We know nextHydratableInstance doesn't get mutated inside this function, but Flow doesn't so it thinks it may be null.
Help Flow.
* Prettier
* Get rid of enable*Reconciler flags
They are not as useful anymore because for almost all cases (except third party renderers) we *know* whether it supports mutation or persistence.
This refactoring means react-reconciler and react-reconciler/persistent third-party packages now ship the same thing.
Not ideal, but this seems worth how simpler the code becomes. We can later look into addressing it by having a single toggle instead.
* Prettier again
* Fix Flow config creation issue
* Fix imprecise Flow typing
* Revert accidental changes
Andrew Clark
Sebastian Silbermann
Brian Vaughn
Ricky
Sebastian Markbåge
Héctor Ramos
Dan Abramov