A few libraries are known to be incompatible with memoization, whether manually via `useMemo()` or via React Compiler. This puts us in a tricky situation. On the one hand, we understand that these libraries were developed prior to our documenting the [Rules of React](https://react.dev/reference/rules), and their designs were the result of trying to deliver a great experience for their users and balance multiple priorities around DX, performance, etc. At the same time, using these libraries with memoization — and in particular with automatic memoization via React Compiler — can break apps by causing the components using these APIs not to update. Concretely, the APIs have in common that they return a function which returns different values over time, but where the function itself does not change. Memoizing the result on the identity of the function will mean that the value never changes. Developers reasonable interpret this as "React Compiler broke my code".
Of course, the best solution is to work with developers of these libraries to address the root cause, and we're doing that. We've previously discussed this situation with both of the respective libraries:
* React Hook Form: https://github.com/react-hook-form/react-hook-form/issues/11910#issuecomment-2135608761
* TanStack Table: https://github.com/facebook/react/issues/33057#issuecomment-2840600158 and https://github.com/TanStack/table/issues/5567
In the meantime we need to make sure that React Compiler can work out of the box as much as possible. This means teaching it about popular libraries that cannot be memoized. We also can't silently skip compilation, as this confuses users, so we need these error messages to be visible to users. To that end, this PR adds:
* A flag to mark functions/hooks as incompatible
* Validation against use of such functions
* A default type provider to provide declarations for two known-incompatible libraries
Note that Mobx is also incompatible, but the `observable()` function is called outside of the component itself, so the compiler cannot currently detect it. We may add validation for such APIs in the future.
Again, we really empathize with the developers of these libraries. We've tried to word the error message non-judgementally, because we get that it's hard! We're open to feedback about the error message, please let us know.
The docs site is in a separate repo, but this gives us a semi-automated
way to update the docs about our lint rules. The script generates
markdown files from the rule definitions which we can then manually
copy/paste into the docs site somewhere. In the future we can automate
this fully.
NOTE: this is a merged version of @mofeiZ's original PR along with my
edits per offline discussion. The description is updated to reflect the
latest approach.
The key problem we're trying to solve with this PR is to allow
developers more control over the compiler's various validations. The
idea is to have a number of rules targeting a specific category of
issues, such as enforcing immutability of props/state/etc or disallowing
access to refs during render. We don't want to have to run the compiler
again for every single rule, though, so @mofeiZ added an LRU cache that
caches the full compilation output of N most recent files. The first
rule to run on a given file will cause it to get cached, and then
subsequent rules can pull from the cache, with each rule filtering down
to its specific category of errors.
For the categories, I went through and assigned a category roughly 1:1
to existing validations, and then used my judgement on some places that
felt distinct enough to warrant a separate error. Every error in the
compiler now has to supply both a severity (for legacy reasons) and a
category (for ESLint). Each category corresponds 1:1 to a ESLint rule
definition, so that the set of rules is automatically populated based on
the defined categories.
Categories include a flag for whether they should be in the recommended
set or not.
Note that as with the original version of this PR, only
eslint-plugin-react-compiler is changed. We still have to update the
main lint rule.
## Test Plan
* Created a sample project using ESLint v9 and verified that the plugin
can be configured correctly and detects errors
* Edited `fixtures/eslint-v9` and introduced errors, verified that the w
latest config changes in that fixture it correctly detects the errors
* In the sample project, confirmed that the LRU caching is correctly
caching compiler output, ie compiling files just once.
Co-authored-by: Mofei Zhang <feifei0@meta.com>
Hints are meant as additional information to present to the developer
about an error. The first use-case here is for the suggestion to name
refs with "-Ref" if we encounter a mutation that looks like it might be
a ref. The original error printing used a second error detail which
printed the source code twice, a hint with just extra text is less
noisy.
This PR uses the new diagnostic type for most of the error messages
produced in our explicit validation passes (`Validation/` directory).
One of the validations produced multiple errors as a hack to showing
multiple related locations, which we can now consolidate into a single
diagnostic.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/33758).
* #33981
* #33777
* #33767
* #33765
* #33760
* #33759
* __->__ #33758
Work in progress, i'm experimenting with revamping our diagnostic infra.
Starting with a better format for representing errors, with an ability
to point ot multiple locations, along with better printing of errors. Of
course, Babel still controls the printing in the majority case so this
still needs more work.
---
[//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/facebook/react/pull/33751).
* #33981
* #33777
* #33767
* #33765
* #33760
* #33759
* #33758
* __->__ #33751
* #33752
* #33753
Updates ~all of our validations to return a Result, and then updates callers to either unwrap() if they should bailout or else just log.
ghstack-source-id: 418b5f5aa2
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32688
Updates the prettier config to format all `.ts` and `.tsx` files in the
repo using the existing defaults and removing overrides.
The first commit in this PR contains the config changes, the second is
just the result of running `yarn prettier-all`.