424 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Joe Savona a427c3c1d9 [compiler] Cleanup debugging code
Removes unnecessary debugging code in the new inference passes now that they've stabilized more.
2025-06-18 15:59:35 -07:00
Joe Savona fc2c4f2f15 [compiler] Preserve Create effects, guarantee effects initialize once
Ensures that effects are well-formed with respect to the rules:
* For a given instruction, each place is only initialized once (w one of Create, CreateFrom, Assign)
* Ensures that Alias targets are already initialized within the same instruction (should have a Create before them)
* Preserves Create and similar instructions
* Avoids duplicate instructions when inferring effects of function expressions
2025-06-18 15:59:35 -07:00
Joe Savona 963970b7a2 [compiler] Fix <ValidateMemoization>
By accident we were only ever checking the compiled output, but the intention was in general to be able to compare memoization with/without forget.
2025-06-18 15:59:35 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub cc3806377a [compiler] Tests for different orders of createfrom/capture w/wo function expressions (#33543)
Adds some typed helpers to represent aliasing, assign, capture,
createfrom, and mutate effects along with representative runtime
behavior, and then adds tests to demonstrate that we model
capture->createfrom and createfrom->capture correctly.

There is one case (createfrom->capture in a lambda) where we infer a
less precise effect, but in the more conservative direction (we include
more code/deps than necesssary rather than fewer).

---
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2025-06-18 15:56:27 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 4f543f326c [compiler] Docs describing new inference model (#33533)
Start of docs describing the effects and the inference rules.

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* #33532
* #33530
2025-06-18 15:48:01 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 7ceb10035f [compiler] Rename InferFunctionExprAliasingEffectsSignature (#33532)
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2025-06-18 15:47:52 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 4335f69987 [compiler] More readable alias signature declarations (#33530)
Now that we have support for defining aliasing signatures in
moduleTypeProvider, which uses string names for
receiver/args/returns/etc, we can reuse that same form for builtin
declarations. The declarations are written in the unparsed form and than
parsed/validated when registered (in the addFunction/addHook call).

This also required flushing out configs/schemas for more effect types.

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2025-06-18 15:47:43 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 34179fe344 [compiler] moduleTypeProvider support for aliasing signatures (#33526)
This allows us to type things like `nullthrows()` or `identity()`
functions where the return type is polymorphic on the input.

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* #33522
* #33518
2025-06-18 15:43:48 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 0e7cdebb32 [compiler] Repro for case of lost precision in new inference (#33522)
In comparing compilation output of the old/new inference models I found
this case (heavily distilled into a fixture). Roughly speaking the
scenario is:

* Create a mutable object `x`
* Extract part of that object and pass it to a hook/jsx so that _part_
becomes frozen
* Mutate `x`, even indirectly.

In the old model we can still independently memoize the value from the
middle step, since we assume that part of the larger value is not
changing. In the new model, the mutation from the later step effectively
overrides the freeze effect in step 2, and considers the value to have
changed later anyway.

We've already rolled out and vetted the previous behavior, confirming
that the heuristic of "that part of the mutable object is fozen now" is
generally safe. I'll fix in a follow-up.

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* #33518
2025-06-18 15:43:33 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 81d8115116 [compiler] Fix infinite loop due to uncached applied signatures (#33518)
When we apply new aliasing signatures we can generate new temporaries,
which causes the abstract memory model to not converge. The fix is to
make sure we cache the applications of these signatures.

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2025-06-18 15:43:23 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 8f4ce72f0b [commit] Improve error for hoisting violations (#33514)
The previous error for hoisting violations pointed only to the variable
declaration, but didn't show where the value was accessed before that
declaration. We now track where each hoisted variable is first accessed
and report two errors, one for the reference and one for the
declaration. When we improve our diagnostic infra to support reporting
errors at multiple locations we can merge these into a single conceptual
error.

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* #33573
2025-06-18 15:24:41 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 7ce2a63acc [compiler] update fixtures (#33573)
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2025-06-18 15:24:30 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub b067c6fe79 [compiler] Improve error message for mutating hook args/return (#33513)
The previous error message was generic, because the old style function
signature didn't support a way to specify a reason alongside a freeze
effect. This meant we could only say why a value was frozen for
instructions, but not hooks which use function signatures. By defining a
new aliasing signature for custom hooks we can specify a reason and
provide a better error message.

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* __->__ #33513
2025-06-18 13:04:53 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub e081cb3446 [compiler] FunctionExpression context locations point to first reference (#33512)
This has always been awkward: `FunctionExpression.context` places have
locations set to the declaration of the identifier, whereas other
references have locations pointing to the reference itself. Here, we
update context operands to have their location point to the first
reference of that variable within the function.

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* #33513
* __->__ #33512
* #33504
* #33500
* #33497
* #33496
2025-06-18 13:02:43 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 7b67dc92b0 [commit] Better error message for invalid hoisting (#33504)
We're already tracking which variables are hoisted context variables, so
if we see a mutation of a frozen value we can emit a custom error
message to help users identify the problem.

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* #33500
* #33497
* #33496
2025-06-18 13:02:32 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 7c28c15465 [compiler] Fix AnalyzeFunctions to fully reset context identifiers (#33500)
AnalyzeFunctions had logic to reset the mutable ranges of context
variables after visiting inner function expressions. However, there was
a bug in that logic: InferReactiveScopeVariables makes all the
identifiers in a scope point to the same mutable range instance. That
meant that it was possible for a later function expression to indirectly
cause an earlier function expressions' context variables to get a
non-zero mutable range.

The fix is to not just reset start/end of context var ranges, but assign
a new range instance. Thanks for the help on debugging, @mofeiz!

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* __->__ #33500
* #33497
* #33496
2025-06-18 13:02:23 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 90ccbd71c1 [compiler] Enable new inference by default (#33497)
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2025-06-18 13:02:12 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 0cf6d0c929 [compiler] Update fixtures for new inference (#33496)
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2025-06-18 13:01:56 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub df080d228b [compiler] Copy fixtures affected by new inference (#33495)
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* #33494
* #33572
2025-06-18 12:58:16 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub 66cfe048d3 [compiler] New mutability/aliasing model (#33494)
Squashed, review-friendly version of the stack from
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33488.

This is new version of our mutability and inference model, designed to
replace the core algorithm for determining the sets of instructions
involved in constructing a given value or set of values. The new model
replaces InferReferenceEffects, InferMutableRanges (and all of its
subcomponents), and parts of AnalyzeFunctions. The new model does not
use per-Place effect values, but in order to make this drop-in the end
_result_ of the inference adds these per-Place effects.

I'll write up a larger document on the model, first i'm doing some
housekeeping to rebase the PR.

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* #33518
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* #33513
* #33512
* #33504
* #33500
* #33497
* #33496
* #33495
* __->__ #33494
* #33572
2025-06-18 12:58:06 -07:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub ae962653d6 [compiler] Remove unnecessary fixture (#33572)
This is covered by iife-inline-ternary

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2025-06-18 12:57:54 -07:00
Jordan BrownandGitHub 90bee81902 [compiler] Do not inline IIFEs in value blocks (#33548)
As discussed in chat, this is a simple fix to stop introducing labels
inside expressions.

The useMemo-with-optional test was added in
https://github.com/facebook/react/commit/d70b2c2c4e85c2a7061214c15a8ff13167d10422
and crashes for the same reason- an unexpected label as a value block
terminal.

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2025-06-16 21:53:50 -04:00
Jordan BrownandGitHub 75e78d243f [compiler] Add repro for IIFE in ternary causing a bailout (#33546)
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2025-06-16 21:53:27 -04:00
laurenandGitHub 888ea60d8e [compiler][repro] Postfix operator is incorrectly compiled (#33508)
This bug was reported via our wg and appears to only affect values
created as a ref.

Currently, postfix operators used in a callback gets compiled to:

```js
modalId.current = modalId.current + 1; // 1
const id = modalId.current; // 1
return id;
```

which is semantically incorrect. The postfix increment operator should
return the value before incrementing. In other words something like this
should have been compiled instead:

```js
const id = modalId.current; // 0
modalId.current = modalId.current + 1; // 1
return id;
```

This bug does not trigger when the incremented value is a plain
primitive, instead there is a TODO bailout.
2025-06-11 14:40:42 -04:00
Jordan BrownandGitHub 4df098c4c2 [compiler] Don't include useEffectEvent values in autodeps (#33450)
Summary: useEffectEvent values are not meant to be added to the dep
array
2025-06-09 09:26:45 -04:00
RickyandGitHub 3531b26729 [scripts] Switch back to flow parser for prettier (#33414)
Prettier 3.3 (which we're on) should support modern flow features
according to https://prettier.io/blog/2024/06/01/3.3.0
2025-06-03 00:00:28 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 526dd340b3 [compiler][patch] Emit unary expressions instead of negative numbers (#33383)
This is a babel bug + edge case.

Babel compact mode produces invalid JavaScript (i.e. parse error) when
given a `NumericLiteral` with a negative value.

See https://codesandbox.io/p/devbox/5d47fr for repro.
2025-06-02 11:43:45 -04:00
Wesley LeMahieuandGitHub ee76351917 fix typo in compiler validation filename (#33345)
## Summary

While investigating the root cause of #33208, I noticed a clear typo for
one of the validation files.

## How did you test this change?

Inside `/react/compiler/packages/babel-plugin-react-compiler` I ran the
test script successfully:

<img width="415" alt="Screenshot at May 22 16-43-06"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/3fe8c5e1-37ce-4a31-b35e-7e323e57cd9d"
/>
2025-05-30 16:31:16 -07:00
mofeiZandGitHub f9ae0a4c2e [compiler][gating] Custom opt out directives (experimental option) (#33328)
Adding an experimental / unstable compiler config to enable custom
opt-out directives
2025-05-27 12:02:29 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 0d072884f9 [compiler] Inferred effect dependencies now include optional chains (#33326)
Inferred effect dependencies now include optional chains.

This is a temporary solution while
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32099 and its followups are
worked on. Ideally, we should model reactive scope dependencies in the
IR similarly to `ComputeIR` -- dependencies should be hoisted and all
references rewritten to use the hoisted dependencies.

`
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* #33325
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2025-05-22 16:14:49 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub abf9fd559d [compiler] Add reactive flag on scope dependencies (#33325)
When collecting scope dependencies, mark each dependency with `reactive:
true | false`. This prepares for later PRs
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33326 and
https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/32099 which rewrite scope
dependencies into instructions.

Note that some reactive objects may have non-reactive properties, but we
do not currently track this.

Technically, state[0] is reactive and state[1] is not. Currently, both
would be marked as reactive.
```js
const state = useState();
```
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2025-05-22 16:14:05 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 13f20044f3 [compiler] Prepare HIRBuilder to be used by later passes (#32286)
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2025-05-22 16:13:50 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 459a2c4298 [compiler][gating] Experimental directive based gating (#33149)
Adds `dynamicGating` as an experimental option for testing rollout DX at
Meta. If specified, this enables dynamic gating which matches `use memo
if(...)` directives.

#### Example usage
Input file
```js
// @dynamicGating:{"source":"myModule"}
export function MyComponent() {
  'use memo if(isEnabled)';
   return <div>...</div>;
}
```
Compiler output
```js
import {isEnabled} from 'myModule';
export const MyComponent = isEnabled()
  ? <optimized version>
  : <original version>;
```
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2025-05-21 17:23:29 -04:00
Joseph SavonaandGitHub c6c2a52ad8 [compiler] Fix error message for custom hooks (#33310)
We were printing "Custom" instead of "hook".
2025-05-19 15:29:58 -07:00
Jan KassensandGitHub d85f86cf01 Delete stray file (#33199)
Not sure where this was coming from.
2025-05-14 11:27:36 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 3820740a7f [compiler][entrypoint] Fix edgecases for noEmit and opt-outs (#33148)
Title
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2025-05-09 13:37:49 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 5069e18060 [compiler][be] Make program traversal more readable (#33147)
React Compiler's program traversal logic is pretty lengthy and complex
as we've added a lot of features piecemeal. `compileProgram` is 300+
lines long and has confusing control flow (defining helpers inline,
invoking visitors, mutating-asts-while-iterating, mutating global
`ALREADY_COMPILED` state).

- Moved more stuff to `ProgramContext`
- Separated `compileProgram` into a bunch of helpers

Tested by syncing this stack to a Meta codebase and observing no
compilation output changes (D74487851, P1806855669, P1806855379)
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2025-05-09 13:23:08 -04:00
Niklas MollenhauerandGitHub ac06829246 feat(compiler): Implement constant propagation for template literals (#33139)
New take on #29716

## Summary
Template literals consisting entirely of constant values will be inlined
to a string literal, effectively replacing the backticks with a double
quote.

This is done primarily to make the resulting instruction a string
literal, so it can be processed further in constant propatation. So this
is now correctly simplified to `true`:
```js
`` === "" // now true
`a${1}` === "a1" // now true
```

If a template string literal can only partially be comptime-evaluated,
it is not that useful for dead code elimination or further constant
folding steps and thus, is left as-is in that case. Same is true if the
literal contains an array, object, symbol or function.

## How did you test this change?

See added tests.
2025-05-08 09:24:22 -07:00
mofeiZandGitHub 38ef6550a8 [compiler][playground][tests] Standardize more pragmas (#33146)
(Almost) all pragmas are now one of the following:
- `@...TestOnly`: custom pragma for test fixtures
- `@<configName>` | `@<configName>:true`: enables with either true or a
default enabled value
- `@<configName>:<json value>`
2025-05-08 11:26:53 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub b629a865fb [compiler][be] Move test pragma to separate file (#33145)
`Environment.ts` is getting complex so let's separate test / playground
parsing logic from it
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2025-05-08 11:24:44 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub fbe7bc21b9 [compiler][be] repro edge cases for noEmit and module opt-outs (#33144)
see test fixtures
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2025-05-08 11:18:16 -04:00
Niklas MollenhauerandGitHub 946da518eb feat(compiler): implement constant folding for unary minus (#33140)
## Summary
`-constant` is represented as a `UnaryExpression` node that is currently
not part of constant folding. If the operand is a constant number, the
node is folded to `constant * -1`. This also coerces `-0` to `0`,
resulting in `0 === -0` being folded to `true`.

## How did you test this change?
See attached tests
2025-05-07 10:15:11 -07:00
mofeiZandGitHub c129c2424b [compiler][repro] Nested fbt test fixture (#32779)
Ideally we should detect and bail out on this case to avoid babel build
failures.
2025-05-05 11:52:45 -04:00
mofeiZandGitHub 0c1575cee8 [compiler][bugfix] Bail out when a memo block declares hoisted fns (#32765)
Note that bailing out adds false positives for hoisted functions whose
only references are within other functions. For example, this rewrite
would be safe.
```js
// source program
  function foo() {
    return bar();
  }
  function bar() {
    return 42;
  }

// compiler output
let bar;
if (/* deps changed */) {
  function foo() {
    return bar();
  }
  bar = function bar() {
    return 42;
  }
}
```
These false positives are difficult to detect because any maybe-call of
foo before the definition of bar would be invalid.

Instead of bailing out, we should rewrite hoisted function declarations
to the following form.
```js
let bar$0;
if (/* deps changed */) {
  // All references within the declaring memo block
  // or before the function declaration should use
  // the original identifier `bar`
  function foo() {
    return bar();
  }
  function bar() {
    return 42;
  }
  bar$0 = bar;
}
// All references after the declaring memo block
// or after the function declaration should use
// the rewritten declaration `bar$0`
```
2025-05-05 11:45:58 -04:00
Joe Savona 0db8db178c [compiler] Validate against mutable functions being frozen
This revisits a validation I built a while ago, trying to make it more strict this time to ensure that it's high-signal.

We detect function expressions which are *known* mutable — they definitely can modify a variable defined outside of the function expression itself (modulo control flow). This uses types to look for known Store and Mutate effects only, and disregards mutations of effects. Any such function passed to a location with a Freeze effect is reported as a validation error.

This is behind a flag and disabled by default. If folks agree this makes sense to revisit, i'll test out internally and we can consider enabling by default.

ghstack-source-id: 075a731444
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33079
2025-05-03 09:15:32 +09:00
Joe Savona 8570116bd1 [compiler] Fix for uncalled functions that are known-mutable
If a function captures a mutable value but never gets called, we don't infer a mutable range for that function. This means that we also don't alias the function with its mutable captures.

This case is tricky, because we don't generally know for sure what is a mutation and what may just be a normal function call. For example:

```js
hook useFoo() {
  const x = makeObject();
  return () => {
    return readObject(x); // could be a mutation!
  }
}
```

If we pessimistically assume that all such cases are mutations, we'd have to group lots of memo scopes together unnecessarily. However, if there is definitely a mutation:

```js
hook useFoo(createEntryForKey) {
  const cache = new WeakMap();
  return (key) => {
    let entry = cache.get(key);
    if (entry == null) {
      entry = createEntryForKey(key);
      cache.set(key, entry); // known mutation!
    }
    return entry;
  }
}
```

Then we have to ensure that the function and its mutable captures alias together and end up in the same scope. However, aliasing together isn't enough if the function and operands all have empty mutable ranges (end = start + 1).

This pass finds function expressions and object methods that have an empty mutable range and known-mutable operands which also don't have a mutable range, and ensures that the function and those operands are aliased together *and* that their ranges are updated to end after the function expression. This is sufficient to ensure that a reactive scope is created for the alias set.

NOTE: The alternative is to reject these cases. If we do that we'd also want to similarly disallow cases like passing a mutable function to a hook.

ghstack-source-id: 5d8158246a
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33078
2025-05-03 09:15:32 +09:00
Joe Savona 4f1d2ddf95 [compiler] Add types for WeakMap, WeakSet, and reanimated shared values
Building on mofeiz's recent work to type constructors. Also, types for reanimated values which are useful in the next PR.

ghstack-source-id: 1c81e213a1
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33077
2025-05-03 09:15:32 +09:00
Joe Savona 73d7e816b7 [compiler] ValidatePreservedManualMemoization reports detailed errors
This pass didn't previously report the precise difference btw inferred/manual dependencies unless a debug flag was set. But the error message is really good (nice job mofeiz): the only catch is that in theory the inferred dep could be a temporary that can't trivially be reported to the user.

But the messages are really useful for quickly verifying why the compiler couldn't preserve memoization. So here we switch to outputting a detailed message about the discrepancy btw inferred/manual deps so long as the inferred dep root is a named variable. I also slightly adjusted the message to handle the case where there is no diagnostic, which can occur if there were no manual deps but the compiler inferred a dependency.

ghstack-source-id: 534f6f1fec
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33095
2025-05-03 09:09:34 +09:00
Joe Savona ac2cae5245 [compiler] Fix for string attribute values with emoji
If a JSX attribute value is a string that contains unicode or other characters that need special escaping, we wrap the attribute value in an expression container. However, our unicode to detect this only handled the basic unicode character plane, not the "astral" plane which includes emojis.

This PR updates the regex to detect such extended characters and also use an expression container.

ghstack-source-id: 6d9c8e4dd2
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33096
2025-05-03 09:07:50 +09:00
Joe Savona e9db3cc2d4 [compiler] PruneNonEscapingScopes understands terminal operands
We weren't treating terminal operands as eligible for memoization in PruneNonEscapingScopes, which meant that they could end up un-memoized. Terminal operands can also be compound ReactiveValues like SequenceExpressions, so part of the fix is to make sure we don't just recurse into compound values but record the full aliasing information we would for top-level instructions.

Still WIP, this needs to handle terminals other than for..of.

ghstack-source-id: 09a2923051
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/33062
2025-05-01 12:41:27 +09:00