Update test and stack frame code to support newer V8 stack formats (#22477)

scripts/jest/matchers/toThrow.js

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+'use strict';
+
+// V8 uses a different message format when reading properties of null or undefined.
+// Older versions use e.g. "Cannot read property 'world' of undefined"
+// Newer versions use e.g. "Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'world')"
+// This file overrides the built-in toThrow() matches to handle both cases,
+// enabling the React project to support Node 12-16 witout forking tests.
+
+const toThrowMatchers = require('expect/build/toThrowMatchers').default;
+const builtInToThrow = toThrowMatchers.toThrow;
+
+// Detect the newer stack format:
+let newErrorFormat = false;
+try {
+  null.test();
+} catch (error) {
+  if (error.message.includes('Cannot read properties of null')) {
+    newErrorFormat = true;
+  }
+}
+
+// Detect the message pattern we need to rename:
+const regex = /Cannot read property '([^']+)' of (.+)/;
+
+// Massage strings (written in the older format) to match the newer format
+// if tests are currently running on Node 16+
+function normalizeErrorMessage(message) {
+  if (newErrorFormat) {
+    const match = message.match(regex);
+    if (match) {
+      return `Cannot read properties of ${match[2]} (reading '${match[1]}')`;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return message;
+}
+
+function toThrow(value, expectedValue) {
+  if (typeof expectedValue === 'string') {
+    expectedValue = normalizeErrorMessage(expectedValue);
+  } else if (expectedValue instanceof Error) {
+    expectedValue.message = normalizeErrorMessage(expectedValue.message);
+  }
+
+  return builtInToThrow.call(this, value, expectedValue);
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  toThrow,
+};

scripts/jest/setupTests.js

@@ -45,8 +45,9 @@ if (process.env.REACT_CLASS_EQUIVALENCE_TEST) {
   }
 
   expect.extend({
-    ...require('./matchers/toWarnDev'),
     ...require('./matchers/reactTestMatchers'),
+    ...require('./matchers/toThrow'),
+    ...require('./matchers/toWarnDev'),
   });
 
   // We have a Babel transform that inserts guards against infinite loops.

scripts/jest/spec-equivalence-reporter/setupTests.js

@@ -46,8 +46,9 @@ global.spyOnProd = function(...args) {
 };
 
 expect.extend({
-  ...require('../matchers/toWarnDev'),
   ...require('../matchers/reactTestMatchers'),
+  ...require('../matchers/toThrow'),
+  ...require('../matchers/toWarnDev'),
 });
 
 beforeEach(() => (numExpectations = 0));