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react-native/Libraries/Components/View
fabriziobertoglio1987 463af23753 TalkBack support for ScrollView accessibility announcements (list and grid) - Javascript Only Changes (#33180)
Summary:
This is the Javascript-only changes from D34518929 (https://github.com/facebook/react-native/commit/dd6325bafe1a539d348f3710e717a6344576b859), split out for push safety. Original summary and test plan below:

This issue fixes [30977][17] . The Pull Request was previously published by [intergalacticspacehighway][13] with [31666][19].
The solution consists of:
1. Adding Javascript logic in the [FlatList][14], SectionList, VirtualizedList components to provide accessibility information (row and column position) for each cell in the method [renderItem][20] as a fourth parameter [accessibilityCollectionItem][21]. The information is saved on the native side in the AccessibilityNodeInfo and announced by TalkBack when changing row, column, or page ([video example][12]). The prop accessibilityCollectionItem is available in the View component which wraps each FlatList cell.
2. Adding Java logic in [ReactScrollView.java][16] and HorizontalScrollView to announce pages with TalkBack when scrolling up/down. The missing AOSP logic in [ScrollView.java][10] (see also the [GridView][11] example) is responsible for announcing Page Scrolling with TalkBack.

Relevant Links:
x [Additional notes on this PR][18]
x [discussion on the additional container View around each FlatList cell][22]
x [commit adding prop getCellsInItemCount to VirtualizedList][23]

## Changelog

[Android] [Added] - Accessibility announcement for list and grid in FlatList

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/33180

Test Plan:
[1]. TalkBack announces pages and cells with Horizontal Flatlist in the Paper Renderer ([link][1])
[2]. TalkBack announces pages and cells with Vertical Flatlist in the Paper Renderer ([link][2])
[3]. `FlatList numColumns={undefined}` Should not trigger Runtime Error NoSuchKey exception columnCount when enabling TalkBack. ([link][3])
[4]. TalkBack announces pages and cells with Nested Horizontal Flatlist in the rn-tester app ([link][4])

[1]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1050452894
[2]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1050462465
[3]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1032340879
[4]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1050618308
[10]:https://github.com/aosp-mirror/platform_frameworks_base/blob/1ac46f932ef88a8f96d652580d8105e361ffc842/core/java/android/widget/AdapterView.java#L1027-L1029 "GridView.java method responsible for calling setFromIndex and setToIndex"
[11]:https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1042518901 "test case on Android GridView"
[12]:https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6#issuecomment-1050452894 "TalkBack announces pages and cells with Horizontal Flatlist in the Paper Renderer"
[13]:https://github.com/intergalacticspacehighway "github intergalacticspacehighway"
[14]:https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native/blob/80acf523a4410adac8005d5c9472fb87f78e12ee/Libraries/Lists/FlatList.js#L617-L636 "FlatList accessibilityCollectionItem"
[16]:https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native/blob/5706bd7d3ee35dca48f85322a2bdcaec0bce2c85/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/views/scroll/ReactScrollView.java#L183-L184 "logic added to ReactScrollView.java"
[17]: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/30977
[18]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native-notes/issues/6
[19]: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/31666
[20]: https://reactnative.dev/docs/next/flatlist#required-renderitem "FlatList renderItem documentation"
[21]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native/commit/75147359c5d070406ebbe488c57c3cd94c08c19d "commit that introduces fourth param accessibilityCollectionItem in callback renderItem"
[22]: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/33180#discussion_r826748664 "discussion on the additional container View around each FlatList cell"
[23]: https://github.com/fabriziobertoglio1987/react-native/commit/d50fd1a68112f40f4be3ac3aa4d67f96df33e387 "commit adding prop getCellsInItemCount to VirtualizedList"

Reviewed By: lunaleaps

Differential Revision: D37668064

Pulled By: blavalla

fbshipit-source-id: 7ba4068405fdcb9823d0daed2d8c36f0a56dbf0f
2022-08-02 19:49:05 -07:00
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