sdk-for-flutter/docs/examples/storage/update-file.md

import 'package:appwrite/appwrite.dart';
import 'package:appwrite/permission.dart';
import 'package:appwrite/role.dart';

Client client = Client()
    .setEndpoint('https://<REGION>.cloud.appwrite.io/v1') // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject('<YOUR_PROJECT_ID>'); // Your project ID

Storage storage = Storage(client);

File result = await storage.updateFile(
    bucketId: '<BUCKET_ID>',
    fileId: '<FILE_ID>',
    name: '<NAME>', // optional
    permissions: [Permission.read(Role.any())], // optional
);